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Ligase Chain Reaction

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Abstract

Ligase chain reaction (LCR), employing just oligonucleotide probes and Principle and DNA ligase, is capable of detecting approximately <_ 1000 copies of a specific applications target DNA sequence in the presence of a vast excess of other DNA sequence information. Since the first description in 1989 (Backman and Wang, 1989; Royer et al., 1989; Wallace, 1989; Wu and Wallace, 1989; Orgel, 1989; Richards and Jones, 1989) LCR has been improved by the employment of a thermostable DNA ligase in conjunction with nonradioactive detection (Bond et al., 1990). The ability of LCR to distinguish between normal βAand sickel βS-globin genotypes from 10 µl of whole blood using probes having a mismatch or full complementarity at the point of ligation has recently been reported (Barany, 1991), demonstrating the potential of LCR in allele-specific detection.

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References

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© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Jr Shimer, G.H., Backman, K.C. (2000). Ligase Chain Reaction. In: Kessler, C. (eds) Nonradioactive Analysis of Biomolecules. Springer Lab Manuals. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57206-7_32

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57206-7_32

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-64601-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-57206-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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