Zusammenfassung
Motilität und Entleerung des Magens werden durch ein komplexes Zusammenspiel verschiedener Regionen des Gastrointestinaltrakts beeinflußt: proximaler Magen, Antrum, Pylorus und Dünndarm. Nahezu alle Krankheitsprozesse, die im oberen Gastrointestinaltrakt auftreten oder diesen miteinbeziehen, können die Magenfunktion stören, ob dies organische Erkrankungen wie Refluxsyndrome, Ulkusleiden, Kollagenosen, Neuropathien oder funktionelle Störungen wie funktionelle Dyspepsie oder Anorexia nervosa sind.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Literatur
Abell TL, Malagelada J-R (1985) Glucagon-evoked gastric dysrhythmias in humans shown by an improved electrogastrographic technique. Gastroenterology 88: 1932–1940
Becker AE, Grinspoon SK, Klibanskis A, Herzog DB (1999) Eating disordes. N Engl J Med 340: 1092–1098
Bolondi L, Bortolotti M, Santi V et al. (1985) Measurement of gastric emptying in time by real-time sonography. Gastroenterology 89: 752–759
Camilleri M, Hasler WL, Parkman HP et al. (1998) Measurement of gastrointestinal motility in the GI laboratory. Gastroenterology 115: 747–762
Camilleri M, Malagelada JR (1994) Abnormal intestinal motility in diabetics with the gastroparesis syndrome. Europe J Clin Invest 14: 420–427
Dapoigny M, Abitol JL, Fraitag B (1995) Efficacy of peripheral kappa antagonist fedotozine versus placebo in treatment of irritable bowel syndrome. A multicenter dose-response study. Dig Dis Sci 10: 2244–2249
Dobrilla G, Comberlato M, Steele A, Vallaperta P (1989) Drug treatment of functional dyspepsia. A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Clin Gastroeneterol 11: 169–177
Dumitrascu DL, Barnert J, Kirschner T et al. (1995) Antral emptying of a semisolid meal, measured by real-time ultrasonography, in chronic renal failure. Dig Dis Sci 40: 636–644
Eberl T, Barnert J, Wienbeck M (1994) Non-ulcer dyspepsia: Is ultrasonography of diagnostic use? Gastroenterology 106: A491
Eberl T, Barnert J, Wienbeck M (1996) Cisapride in functional dyspepsia: does it affect gastric tone? Gastroenterology 110: A660
Ehrlein HJ, Akkermans LMA (1984) Gastric emptying in gastric and duodenal motility. In: Akkermans LMA et al. (eds) Gastric and gastroduodenal motility. Praeger Scientific, New York, pp 74–84
Gilja OH, Hausken T, Odegaard S et al. (1995) Monitoring postprandial size of the proximal stomach by ultrasonography. J Ultrasound Med 14: 81–89
Gilja OH, Detmer R, Jong JM et al. (1997) Intragastric distribution and gastric emptying assessed by three-dimensional ultrasonography. Gastroenterology 113: 38–49
Hausken TA, Berstad A (1991) Wide gastric antrum in patients with non-ulcer-dyspepsia. Effect of cisaprid. Scand J Gastroenterol 27: 427–432
Hausken T, Odegaard S, Matre K et al. (1992) Antroduodenal motility and movements of luminal contents studied by duplex sonography. Gastroenterology 102: 1583–1590
Heading, RC (1991) Definitions of dyspepsia. Scand J Gastroenterol 26 (Suppl 182): 1–6
Hebbard GS, Sun WM, Dent J et al. (1994) Acute hyperglycemia increases proximal gastric compliance. Gastroenterology 106: A509
Horowitz M (1992) Disordered gastric emptying. Textbook of 1st European Postgraduate Course on Gastrointestinal Motility, Utrecht
Horowitz M, Dent J (1991) Disordered gastric emptying: mechanical basis, assessment and treatment. In: Dent J (ed) Baillière’s clinical gastroenterology: practical issues in gastrointestinal motor disorders, Vol. 5. Baillière Tindall, London, pp 371–407
Horowitz M, Collins PJ, Shearman DJC (1985) Disorders of the gastric emptying in humans and the use of radionuclide techniques. Arch Int Med 145: 1467–1471
Horowitz M, McNeil JD, Maddern GJ et al. (1986) Abnormalities of gastric and esophageal emptying in polymyositis and dermatomyositis. Gastroenterology 90: 434–439
Horowitz M, Maddox A, Harding PE et al. (1987) Effect of cisapride on gastric and esophageal emptying in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Gastroenterology 92: 1899–1907
Hveem K, Hausken T, Svebak S et al. (1996) Gastric antral motility in functional dyspepsia: Effect of mental stress and cisapride. Scand J Gastroenterol 31: 452–457
Kawagishi T, Nishizawa Y, Okuno Y et al. (1994) Antroduodenal motility and transpyloric fluid movement in patients with diabetes studied using duplex sonography. Gastroenterology 107: 403–409
Kim CH, Zinsmeister AR, Malagelada J-R (1987) Mechanisms of canine gastric dysrhythmia. Gastroenterology 92: 993–999
Konturek JW, Dietl K-H, Domschke W (1997) Magenschrittmacher-Implantation. Neue Therapie der Gastroparese. Deutsches Ärzteblatt 94: 1511–1513
Malagelada J-R, Stanghellini V (1985) Manometric evaluation of functional upper gastrointestinal symptoms. Gastroenterology 88: 1223–1231
McHugh S, Lico S, Diamant NE (1992) Cisapride vs metoclopramide. An acute study in diabetic gastroparesis. Dig Dis Sci 37: 997–1001
Mearin F, Camilleri M, Malagelada J-R (1986) Pyloric dysfunction in diabetics with recurrent nausea and vomiting. Gastroenterology 90: 1919–1925
Meyer JH (1987) Motility of the stomach and the gastroduodenal junction. In: Johnson LR, Christensen J, Jackson MJ et al. (eds) Physiology of the gastrointestinal tract. Raven, New York, pp 613–630
Rathmann W, Enck P, Frieling T et al. (1991) Visceral afferent neuropathy in diabetic gastroparesis. Diabetes Care 14: 1086–1089
Ravelli AM, Helps B-A, Devane SP et al. (1993) Normal gastric antral myoelectrical activity in early onset anorexia nervosa. Arch Dis Child 69: 342–346
Rees WDW, Malagelada J-R, Miller LJ et al. (1982) Human interdigestive and postprandial gastrointestinal motor and gastrointestinal hormone patterns. Dig Dis Sci 27: 321–329
Richards RD, Davenport K, McCallum RW (1993) The treatment of idiopathic and diabetic gastroparesis with acute intravenous and chronic oral erythromycine. Am J Gastroenterol 88: 203–207
Stacher G, Bergmann H, Wiesnagrotzki S, Steiner-Mittelbach G et al. (1992) Primary anorexia nervosa. Gastric emptying and antral motor activity in 53 patients. Int J Eating Dis 11: 163–172
Stacher G, Abatzi-Wenzel T-A, Wiesnagrotzki S et al. (1993) Gastric emptying, body weight and symptoms in primary anorexia nervosa — Long term effects of cisapride. Br J Psych 162: 398–402
Wegener M, Adamek RJ, Wedmann B et al. (1994) Gastrointestinal transit through esophagus, stomach, small and large intestine in patients with progressive systemic sclerosis. Dig Dis Sci 39(10): 2209–2215
Wienbeck M, Lux G (1983) Gastrointestinale Motilität: Klinische Untersuchungsmethoden. Edition Medizin, Weinheim
You CH, Chey WY (1984) Study of electromechanical activity of the stomach in humans and dogs with particular attention to tachygastria. Gastroenterology 86: 1460–1468
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Eberl, T., Wienbeck, M. (2000). Motilitätsstörungen des Magens und gastroduodenalen Übergangs. In: Adler, G., Beglinger, C., Manns, M.P., Müller-Lissner, S., Schmiegel, W. (eds) Klinische Gastroenterologie und Stoffwechsel. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57194-7_16
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57194-7_16
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-65059-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-57194-7
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive