Abstract
In order to get the most out of the potential benefits credited to product modularity, many aspects must be considered during the product structuring. This paper proposes a combination of two methods that have received considerable attention in the context of product modularisation, namely the Module Indication Matrix (MIM) and the component-based Design Structure Matrix (DSM), where the MIM focus on the product strategies aspects and the DSM on the product functional aspects. However, in order to integrate the methods efficiently, it is suggested that the MIM information is arranged into a DSM format, i.e. one result is the strategies DSM. The conventional component-based DSM is here referred to as the functional DSM. Moreover, the usage of the strategies DSM together with the functional DSM is exemplified with the modularisation of a vacuum cleaner. Finally, heuristics and metrics are employed to suggest a modular structure based on the information in the two multiple factor matrices.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Pahl, G. and Beitz, W. (1996), Engineering Design - a systematic approach, Springer-Verlag, London
Erixon, G., Erlandsson A., von Yxkull, A. and Östgren, B. (1994), Modulindela produkten (Modularise the product), in Swedish, Industrilitteratur, Stockholm ISBN 91-7548-321-1
Erixon, G. (1998), Modular Function Deployment - A method Jor product modularization, Dissertation, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH)
Pimmler, T. U. and Eppinger, S. D. (1994), Integration analysis of product decompositions, ASME DETC, DE-Vol. 68, DTM, pp. 343–351
Andreasen, M. M., Hansen, C. T. and Mortensen, N. H. (1996), The structuring oJ products and product programmes, 2nd WDK workshop on Product Structuring, Delft, June 3-4
Hubka, V. and Eder, W. E. (1988), Theory of Technical Systems, Springer-Verlag, Berlin
Erixon, G. and Östgren, B., Synthesis and evaluation tool for modular designs, ICED, August 17-19, The Hague
Erixon, G., Fredriksson, J., Romson, L. and von Yxkull A. (1996), Modulindeining i praktiken (Modularisation in practice), in Swedish, Industrilitteratur, Stockholm, ISBN 91-7548-460-9
Steward, D. V. (1981), The design structure system: A method for managing the design of complex systems, IEEE Trans. of eng. management, vol. EM-28, no. 3, Aug.
Eppinger, S. D., Whitney, D. E., Smith, R. P. and Gebala, D. A., A model-based method for organising tasks in product development, Research in engineering design, no. 6, pp. 1–13
Verho, A. and Salminen, V. (1993), Systematic shortening oJthe product development cycle, ICED, The Hague, Aug. 17-19, 1993
Lanner, P. and Malmqvist, J. (1996), An Approach Towards Considering Technical and Economic Aspects in Product Architecture Design, 2nd WDK-workshop on Product Structuring, Delft, June 3-4
Lange M. W. (1998), CONCAD Bridging: Managing the integration of technical solutions in a modularised product concept, 2nd International conference on integrated design and manufacturing in mechanical engineering, IDMME, UTC, Compiegne
Jiao J. (1998), Design Jor mass customisation by developing product family architecture, Dissertation, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
Liedholm U. (1999), Analysis of purposeful and incidental interactions, ASME DETC99/DTM-8771, Sept. 12-15, Las Vegas
Malmsträm, J. and Malmqvist, J. (1998), Trade Off Analysis in Product Structures: A Case Study at Celsius Aerotech, NordDesign, Stockholm, 26-28 Aug.
Newcomb, P. J., Bras, B. and Rosen, D. W. (1996), Implications of modularity on product designJor the life cycle, ASME DETC, Aug. 18-22, Irvine
Coulter, S. L., Mclntosh, M. W., Bras, B. and Rosen, D. W. (1998), Identification of limiting Jactors for improving design modularity, DETC98/DTM-5659, Sept. 13-16, Atlanta
Gu. P and Sosale, S. (1999), Product modularisation for life cycle engineering, Robotics and computer integrated manufacturing, vol. 15, pp. 387–401
Marks, M. D., Eubanks, C. F. and Ishii, K. (1993), Life-cycle clumping oJ product designs Jor ownership and retirement, ASME DETC/DTM, Albuquerque, pp. 83–90
Zamirowski, E. J. and Otto, K. N. (1999), Identifying product portfolio architecture modularity using Junction and variety heuristics, ASME DETC99/DTM-8760, Sept. 12-15, Las Vegas
Allen, K. R. and Carlson-Skalak, S. (1998), Defining prduct architecture du ring conceptual design, ASME DETC98/DTM-5650, Sept. 13-16, Atlanta
Kusiak, A. and Chow, W. S. (1987), Efficient solving of the Group Technology Problem, Journal of rnanufacturing systems, vol. 6, no. 2
Stake, R. (1999), A hierarchical classification ofthe reasonsfor dividing products into modules - a theoretical analysis of the module drivers, Licentiate thesis, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Stockholm
Blackenfelt, M. and Stake, R. (1999), Classification of module drivers to support product modularisation by relational reasoning, CIRP design seminar, Enschede, March 22-24
Blackenfelt, M. and Andersson, S. (1998), Wheel-based mobile robot prototype designed with a modular approach - a case study, NordDesign, Stockholm, 26-28 August
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Blackenfelt, M. (2001). Modularisation by Relational Matrices - a Method for the Consideration of Strategic and Functional Aspects. In: Riitahuhta, A., Pulkkinen, A. (eds) Design for Configuration. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56905-0_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56905-0_12
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-63211-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-56905-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive