Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Springer Series in Surface Sciences ((SSSUR,volume 41))

Abstract

Perpendicular recording has been frequently proposed as a technique for surpassing the limits placed on longitudinal recording by thermal fluctuations. Basically, superparamagnetism will be a problem when the product of the anisotropy K and the granular volume V is no longer sufficiently greater than the product of the Boltzman constant k B and the temperature T. At this point thermal fluctuations will erase stored data, the granular volume can no longer be decreased, and the rapid density growth of the recording industry will end.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. M. Khan and R. H. Victora, IEEE Trans. Mag. 37 (to appear)

    Google Scholar 

  2. S. Chikazumi and S.H. Charap, Physics of Magnetism (Krieger, Florida, 1964), p.284

    Google Scholar 

  3. H. Kojima, Fundamental Properties of Hexagonal Ferrites with Magnetoplumbite Structure, in: Ferromagnetic Materials, vol. 3 E. P. Wohlfarth (ed.) (North Holland, Amsterdam, 1982), pp. 305–392

    Google Scholar 

  4. A. Morisako, M. Matsumoto, and M. Naoe, IEEE Trans. Magn. 34, 1630 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. A. Morisako, X. Liu, M. Matsumoto, and M. Naoe, J. Appl. Phys. 81, 4374 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. K. Noma, N. Matsushita, S. Nakagawa, and M. Naoe, J. Appl. Phys. 81, 4377 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. N. Hiratsuka, E. Niizuma, and K. Kakizaki, J. Magn. Soc. Jpn. 21, S2, 77 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Z. Zhuang, M. Rao, R. M. White, D. E. Laughlin, and M. H. Kryder, J. Appl. Phys. 87, 6370 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Y. Hoshi, Y. Kubota, H. Onodera, and H. Shinozaki, J. Appl. Phys. 81, 4690 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. A. Morisako, M. Saitoh, and M. Matsumoto, J. Appl. Phys. 87, 6872 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. A. Morisako, M. Saitoh, and M. Matsumoto, J. Appl. Phys. 85, 4732 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. S. Yamamoto, T. Andou, N. Kanamaru, T. Nakamura, H. Kurisu, M. Matsuura, T. Doi, and K. Tamari, J. Magn. Soc. Japan 21, Supplement S2, 51 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  13. T. Doi and K. Tamari, J. Appl. Phys. 79, 4887 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. Y. Kitamoto, F. Zhang, M. Abe, and M. Naoe, J. Appl. Phys. 87, 6878 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. F. Zhang, Y. Kitamoto, M. Abe, and M. Naoe, J. Appl. Phys. 87, 6881 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. Y. Kitamoto, M. Abe, and M. Naoe, IEEE Trans. Mag. 32, 3824 (1996)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. N. Matsushita, K. Noma, A. Morisako, S. Nakagawa, and M. Naoe, IEEE Trans. Magn. 32, 3578 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. N. Matsushita, M. Ichinose, S. Nakagawa, and M. Naoe, IEEE Trans. Magn. 34, 1639 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. H. Takano, Y. Nishida, M. Futamoto., H. Aoi, and Y. Nakamura, J. Magn. Magn. Mat., to appear

    Google Scholar 

  20. A. Kikukawa, Y. Honda, Y. Hirayama, and M. Futamoto, IEEE Trans. Magn. 36, 2402 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. T.P. Nolan, Y. Hirayama, and M. Futamoto, J. Appl. Phys. 79, 5359 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. H. Gong, M. Rao, D. E. Laughlin, and D. N. Lambeth, J. Appl. Phys. 85, 4699 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. Y. Hirayama, Y. Honda, T. Takeuchi, and M. Futamoto, IEEE Trans. Magn. 35, 2766 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. T. Shimatsu, H. Komagome, I. Watanabe, H. Muraoka, Y. Sugita, and Y. Nakamura, J. Appl. Phys. 87, 6367 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. X. Song, J. Sivertsen, and J. Judy, J. Appl. Phys. 81, 4387 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  26. C. Yang, J.M. Sivertsen, and J. H. Judy, J. Appl. Phys. 81, 4670 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. K. Ishikawa, R. Taguchi, E. Miyashita, J. Numazawa, and H. Oshima, J. Appl. Phys. 81, 4390 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. K. Kuga, Y. Yoneda, J. Numazawa, and M. Naoe, IEEE Trans. Magn. 35, 2745 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. N. Honda, J. Ariake, K. Ouchi, and A. Iwasaki, IEEE Trans. Magn. 34, 1651 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. N. Honda, K. Ouchi, and S. Iwasaki, IEEE Trans. Magn. 33, 3097 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  31. J. Ariake, N. Honda, K. Ouchi, and S. Iwasaki, IEEE Trans. Magn. 36, 2411 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  32. Y. Ikeda, Y. Sonobe, and H. Uchida, IEE E Trans. Magn. 34, 1636 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  33. Y. Sonobe, Y. Ikeda, and Y. Tagashira, IEEE Trans. Magn. 35, 2769 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  34. Y. Sonobe, Y. Ikeda, H. Uchida, T. Toyooka, and Y. Tagashira, IEEE Trans. Magn. 33, 3088 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  35. T. D. Leonhardt, Y. Chen, M. Roo, D. E. Laughlin, D. N. Lambeth, and M. H. Kryder, J. Appl. Phys. 85, 4307 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  36. T. Suzuki, T. Kiya, N. Honda, and K. Ouchi, IEEE Trans. Magn. 36, 2417 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  37. B. N. Engel, C. D. England, R. A. Van Leeuwen, M. H. Wiedmann, and C. M. Falco, Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1910 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  38. R. F. C. Farrow, C. H. Lee, R F. Marks, P. Harp, M. Toney, T. A. Rabedeau, D. Weller, and H. Brandle, in: Magnetism and Structure in Systems of Reduced Dimensions, R. F. C. Farrow, B. Dieny, M. H. Donath, A. Fert, and B. D. Hermsmeier (eds.), (Plenum, NY, 1993)

    Google Scholar 

  39. R. H. Victora and J. M. MacLaren, Phys. Rev. B 47, 11583 (1993)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  40. G. H. O. Daalderop, P. J. Kelly, and M. F. H. Schuurmans, in: Science and Technology of Nanostructured Magnetic Materials, G. C. Hadjipanayis and G. A. Prinz (eds.), (Plenum, NY, 1991)

    Google Scholar 

  41. R. H. Victora and J. M. MacLaren, J. Appl. Phys, 69, 5652 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  42. G. A. Bertero and R. Sinclair, Appl. Phys. Lett. 64, 3997 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  43. J. M. MacLaren and RH. Victora, Appl. Phys. Lett. 66, 3377 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  44. J. Xue and R. H. Victora, J. Appl. Phys. 87, 6361 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  45. Y. S. Tyan, T. K. Hatwar, G. Farruggia, R H. Victora, M. W. Culver, and C. F. Brucker, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 36, 418 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  46. K. Ho, B. M. Lairson, Y. K. Kim, G. I. Noyes, and S. Sun, IEEE Trans. Mag. 34, 1854 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  47. W. Peng, R H. Victora, J. H. Judy, K. Gao, and J. M. Sivertsen, J. Appl. Phys. 87, 6358 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  48. W. Peng, R. H. Victora, and J. H. Judy, IEEE Trans. Magn. 37, to appear

    Google Scholar 

  49. R. H. Victora, W. Peng, J. Xue, and J. H. Judy, J. Magn. Magn. Mat., to appear in 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  50. J. Xue and R. H. Victora, Appl. Phys. Lett. 77, 3432 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  51. L. Wu, S. Yanase, N. Honda, and K. Ouchi, IEEE Trans. Mag. 33, 3094 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  52. L. Wu, N. Honda, and K. Ouchi, IEEE Trans. Mag. 35, 2775 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  53. K. Takano, G. Zeltzer, D.K. Weller, and E. E. Fullerton, J. Appl. Phys. 87, 6364 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  54. G.-L. Chen, J. Appl, Phys. 87, 6887 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  55. A. Shukh, J. Magn. Magn. Mat., to appear 2001

    Google Scholar 

  56. T. Ando, M. Mizukami, and T. Nishihara, J. Magn. Soc. Jpn. 18, S1, 87 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  57. T. Ando, M. Mizukami, and T. Nishihara, IEICE Trans. Electron. E78-C, 1543 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  58. T. Ando and T. Nishihara, IEEE Trans. Magn. 37, to appear

    Google Scholar 

  59. S. Takahashi, Y. Yamakawa, and K. Ouchi, J. Mag. Soc. Jpn. 23, S2, 63 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  60. H. S. Jung and W. D. Doyle, IEEE Trans. Magn. 37, to appear

    Google Scholar 

  61. H. Gong, B. Lu, D. E. Laughlin, and D. N. Lambeth, J. Appl. Phys. 81, 6355 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  62. Y. Kitamoto, M. H. Kim, S. Kantake, M. Abe, and M. Naoe, IEEE Trans. Mag. 33, 3085 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  63. T. Ichihara, S. Nakagawa, H. Matsumiya, and M. Naoe, IEEE Trans. Mag. 33, 3004 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  64. S. Iwatsubo, T. Takahashi, and M. Naoe, J. Magn. Soc. Jpn. 21, S2, 193 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  65. H. Hokkyo, S. Tsuboi, N. Ohshima, and K. Tagami, J. Magn. Soc. Jpn. 21, S2, 517 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Victora, R. (2001). Perpendicular Recording Media. In: Plumer, M.L., van Ek, J., Weller, D. (eds) The Physics of Ultra-High-Density Magnetic Recording. Springer Series in Surface Sciences, vol 41. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56657-8_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56657-8_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-62686-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-56657-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics