Skip to main content

Photophysics of Conjugated Polymers Unmasked by Single Molecule Spectroscopy

  • Chapter
Single Molecule Spectroscopy

Part of the book series: Springer Series in Chemical Physics ((CHEMICAL,volume 67))

Abstract

Conjugated polymers are linear polymer molecules with interacting π-bonds formed by the overlap of carbon pz orbitals along the polymer backbone. Conjugated polymers have been extensively studied due to their excellent processability and favorable electronic and spectroscopic properties. The utilization of this type of material in various photonic applications (light emitting diodes, lasers, sensors, etc.) has been quite fruitful [16]. The investigation of Poly-p-phenylene-vinylene (PPV) type polymers such as MEH-PPV (Fig. 6.1) has been especially intense. The study of these materials has also led to many fundamental advances in the understanding of the electronic structure and dynamics of organic materials, including information on the opticaland charge- transport and localization in organic materials [79], and information on how polymer morphology [1013], such as molecular conformation and aggregation, influences these processes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. J. H. Burroughes, D. D. C. Bradley, A. R. Brown, R. N. Marks, K. Mackay, R. H. Friend, P. L. Burn, and A. B. Holmes, Nature 347, 539 (1990)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Marsella M. J. and Swager T. M., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115, 12214 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. J. R. Sheats, Y. Chang, D. B. Roitman, and A. Stocking, Acc. Chem. Res. 32, 193 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Y. Cao, I. D. Parker, G. Yu, C. Zhang, and A. J. Heeger, Nature 397, 414 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. M. A. Diazgarcia, F. Hide, B. J. Schwartz, M. D. McGehee, M. R. Andersson, and A. J. Heeger, Appl. Phys. Lett. 70, 3191 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. t C. G. Granqvis, A. Azens, A. Hjelm, L. Kullman, G. A. Niklasson, D. Ronnow, M. S. Mattsson, M. Veszelei, and G. Vaivars, Solar Energy 63, 199 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. t D. A. Vandenbou, W. T. Yip, D. H. Hu, D. K. Fu, T. M. Swager, and P. F. Barbara, Science 277, 1074 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. A. Kohler, D. A. Dossantos, D. Beljonne, Z. Shuai, J. L. Bredas, A. B. Holmes, A. Kraus, K. Mullen, and R. H. Friend: Nature 392, 903 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  9. J. Yu, D. H. Hu, and P. F. Barbara, Science 289, 1327 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. D. H. Hu, J. Yu, K. Wong, B. Bagchi, P. J. Rossky, and P. F. Barbara, Nature 405, 1030 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. R. Jakubiak, C. J. Collison, W. C. Wan, L. J. Rothberg and B. R. Hsieh, J. Phys. Chem. 103, 2394 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. T. Q. Nguyen, V. Doan, and B. J. Schwartz, J. Chem. Phys. 110, 4068 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. H. Sirringhaus, P. J. Brown, R. H. Friend, M. M. Nielsen, K. Bechgaard, B. M. W. Lange veld-Voss, A. J. H. Spiering, R. A. J. Janssen, E. W. Meijer, P. Herwig, and D. M. de Leeuw, Nature 401, 685 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. H. S. Woo, O. Lhost, S. C. Graham, C. B. D. D., R. H. Friend, C. Quattrcchi, J. L. Bredas, R. Schenk, and Mullen K., Synth. Met. 59, 13 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. S. Mukamel, S. Tretiak, T. Wagersreiter, and V. Chernyak, Science 277, 781 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. T. J. Savenije, J. M. Warman, ands A. Goossen, Chem. Phys. Lett. 287, 148 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. T. W. Hagler, K. Pakbaz, and A. J. Heeger, Phys. Rev. B 49, 10968 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. T. Ha, J. Glass, T. Enderle, D. S. Chemla, and S. Weiss, Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 2093 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. E. W. Thulstrup and J. Michl, in: Elementary Polarization Spectroscopy (VCH, 1989)

    Google Scholar 

  20. D. Hu, J. Yu, and P. Barbara, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121, 6936 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. P. d. Gennes, in: Scaling Concepts in Polymer Physics, (Cornell University Press, Ithaca, 1979)

    Google Scholar 

  22. H. Noguchi and K. Yoshikawa, J. Chem. Phys. 109, (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Y. A. Kuznetsov and E. G. Timoshenko, J. Chem. Phys. 111, 3744 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. V. A. Ivanov, W. Paul, and K. Binder, J. Chem. Phys. 109, 5659 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. I. Orion, J. P. Buisson, and S. Lefrant, Phys. Rev. B 57, 7050 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  26. T. P. Lodge and G. H. Fredrickson, Macromolecules 25, 5643 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. Y. Q. Zhou, M. Karplus, J. M. Wichert, and C. K. Hall, J. Chem. Phys. 107, 10691 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. G. Padmanaban and S. Ramakrishnan, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 122, 2244 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. J. W. Blatchford, T. L. Gustafson, A. J. Epstein, D. A. Vandenbout, J. Kerimo, D. A. Higgins, P. F. Barbara, D. K. Fu, T. M. Swager, and A. G. Macdiarmid, Phys. Rev. B 54, R3683 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. V. Czikkley, H. D. Försterling, and H. Kuhn, Chem. Phys. Lett. 6, 11 (1970)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  31. G. Bazan, W. J. Oldham, R. J. Lachicotte, S. Tretiak, V. Chernyak, and S. Mukamel, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 120, 9188 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Yu, J., Hu, DH., Barbara, P.F. (2001). Photophysics of Conjugated Polymers Unmasked by Single Molecule Spectroscopy. In: Single Molecule Spectroscopy. Springer Series in Chemical Physics, vol 67. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56544-1_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56544-1_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-62702-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-56544-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics