Abstract
Climate change policy requires generation of carefully considered estimates of possible energy and carbon savings from various policies. There is always uncertainty in such estimates; we describe how these savings estimates were arrived at for the case of energy efficiency standards for fluorescent lamp ballasts. Several standards scenarios are described in detail along with all the assumptions that had to be made. We worked closely with the ballast industry to develop all of the engineering data needed to estimate energy savings when magnetic ballasts are replaced with electronic ballasts. Current market data was collected from distributors to establish ballast prices.
The commercial and industrial lighting sector will be subject to new energy efficient lighting regulations beginning in 2005. These regulations affect ballasts (the market is mostly magnetic now) that operate T12 fluorescent lamps. The use of electronic ballasts will result in cumulative energy savings of about 1.3 to 5.2 exajoules (1.2 to 4.9 quads) of primary energy over the period 2005–2030. Businesses will reduce electricity costs by about 2.0 to 7.2 billion dollars (discounted to 1997 at 7% real) over the same period. Carbon emissions will be reduced by about 11 to 32 million metric tons over the period 2005–2020.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Federal Register, 2000. Fluorescent Lamp Ballast Energy Conservation Standards„ Vol. 65, No. 51, March 15, 2000.
Data submitted by NEMA, 1995. to Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, on January 6, 1995, January 29, 1997 and February 4, 1998.
NEMA Comment #50, 1999. on the Final Inputs to the Draft Analyses Related to Rulemaking to Consider New Efficiency Levels for Fluorescent Lamp Ballasts, Attachment B, May 18, 1999.
Energy Information Administration, Annual Energy Outlook, I999,: with Projections through 2020, DOE/EIA-0383(99), December, 1998.
NEMS, 1998. For further information about NEMS, see Energy Information Administration, National Energy Model System: An Overview 1998, DOE/EIA- 0581(98), February, 1998.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Turiel, I. et al. (2001). Energy and Carbon Impact of New U.S. Fluorescent Lamp Ballast Energy Efficiency Standards. In: Bertoldi, P., Ricci, A., de Almeida, A. (eds) Energy Efficiency in Household Appliances and Lighting. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56531-1_41
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56531-1_41
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-41482-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-56531-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive