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Neurowissenschaft pp 543–563Cite as

Neuronale Grundlagen kognitiver Leistungen

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Zusammenfassung

Diese Leistungen umfassen

  • integrative, häufig multisensorische und auf Erfahrung beruhende Wahrnehmungsprozesse;

  • Prozesse, die das Erkennen individueller Ereignisse und das Kategorisieren bzw. Klassifizieren von Objekten, Personen und Geschehnissen beinhalten;

  • Prozesse, die bewußt oder unbewußt auf der Grundlage interner Repräsentationen (Modelle, Vorstellungen, Karten, Hypothesen) ablaufen;

  • Prozesse, die eine erfahrungsgesteuerte Veränderung von Wahrnehmungen beinhalten und deshalb zu veränderlichen Verarbeitungsstrategien führen;

  • Prozesse, die Aufmerksamkeit, Erwartungshaltungen und aktives Explorieren der Reizsituation voraussetzen oder beinhalten;

  • „mentale Aktivitaten“ wie Denken und Vorstellen [10].

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Authors
  1. G. Roth
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  2. R. Menzel
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Physiologisches Institut der TU München, Biedersteiner Str. 29, D-80802, München, Germany

    Josef Dudel

  2. FB Biologie — Chemie — Pharmazie Institut für Biologie AG Neurobiologie, FU Berlin, Königin-Luise-Str. 28-30, D-14195, Berlin, Germany

    Randolf Menzel

  3. Physiologisches Institut der Universität, Röntgenring 9, D-97070, Würzburg, Germany

    Robert F. Schmidt

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© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Roth, G., Menzel, R. (2001). Neuronale Grundlagen kognitiver Leistungen. In: Dudel, J., Menzel, R., Schmidt, R.F. (eds) Neurowissenschaft. Springer-Lehrbuch. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56497-0_25

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56497-0_25

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-62534-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-56497-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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