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Neurohormonale Systeme bei Invertebraten

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Neurowissenschaft

Part of the book series: Springer-Lehrbuch ((SLB))

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Zusammenfassung

Die neurosekretorischen Zellen der Invertebraten haben mit denen der Vertebraten die Eigenschaft gemeinsam, sich mit bestimmten Farbstoffen (Chrom-Hämatoxylin-Phloxin, Paraldehydfuchsin) mehr oder weniger selektiv anzufärben. Durch die Anwendung dieser Färbetechniken gelang E. Scharrer 1928 als erstem die Entdeckung von sekretorischen Neuronen im Hypothalamus von Fischen [40]. Wenig später wurden solche Zellen auch im Pars intercerebralis-Corpus cardiacum-System von Insekten beschrieben. Elektronenmikroskopisch sind diese Zellen durch die Anwesenheit neurosekretorischer Elementargranula charakterisiert, die oft in dichter Packung in den Zellen vorliegen und die sich durch ihre Größe (100–400 nm) und meist durch höhere Elektronendichte von den kleineren Transmittervesikeln der typischen Neuronen unterscheiden. Diese Elementargranula enthalten Peptide, was Bargmann (1968) dazu veranlaßte, den Begriff peptiderges Neuron zu prägen [13].

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Authors
  1. R. Keller
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Physiologisches Institut der TU München, Biedersteiner Str. 29, D-80802, München, Germany

    Josef Dudel

  2. FB Biologie — Chemie — Pharmazie Institut für Biologie AG Neurobiologie, FU Berlin, Königin-Luise-Str. 28-30, D-14195, Berlin, Germany

    Randolf Menzel

  3. Physiologisches Institut der Universität, Röntgenring 9, D-97070, Würzburg, Germany

    Robert F. Schmidt

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© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Keller, R. (2001). Neurohormonale Systeme bei Invertebraten. In: Dudel, J., Menzel, R., Schmidt, R.F. (eds) Neurowissenschaft. Springer-Lehrbuch. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56497-0_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56497-0_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-62534-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-56497-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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