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Wirkungen von Immissionen auf Pflanzen und Biozönosen

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Handbuch der Umweltveränderungen und Ökotoxikologie

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Zusammenfassung

Unter den verschiedenen in der Troposphäre vorkommenden anthropogenen Oxiden des Stickstoffs sind Stickstoffdioxid (NO2) und Stickstoffmonoxid (NO) aufgrund ihrer überregionalen Verbreitung, ihres Phytotoxizitätsgrades, ihrer trophischen Wirkung im niedrigen Konzentrationsbereich, ihres Beitrages zu den säurehaltigen Niederschlägen und als Präkursoren für die Bildung von Photooxidantien als die wichtigsten die Vegetation beeinflussenden Luftverunreinigungen einzustufen. Aus den verschiedenen Wirkungswegen und Wirkungsarten von Stickstoffoxiden in terrestrischen Ökosystemen folgt, daß die Erforschung und Beurteilung ihrer Wirkung als Luftschadstoff auf große Schwierigkeiten stößt. Das gilt in besonderem Maße für die Ermittlung quantitativer Zusammenhänge zwischen Immission und Wirkung (Guderian u. Tingey 1987).

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Authors
  1. R. Guderian
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  2. R. Manderscheid
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  3. A. Fangmeier
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  10. G. H. M. Krause
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  13. H. G. Paretzke
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Fachbereich 9, Bio- und Geowissenschaften, Landschaftsarchitektur, Universität Essen, Universitätsstr. 5, 45117, Essen, Deutschland

    Robert Guderian

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Guderian, R. et al. (2001). Wirkungen von Immissionen auf Pflanzen und Biozönosen. In: Guderian, R. (eds) Handbuch der Umweltveränderungen und Ökotoxikologie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56413-0_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56413-0_1

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