Zusammenfassung
Die Behandlung einer Knieinstabilität bei VKB-Ruptur durch eine Kreuzbandplastik beim jungen aktiven Patienten ist in den meisten Zentren mittlerweile etabliert. Neben der Beseitigung der für die Patienten subjektiv störenden Instabilität und häufig Sportunfähigkeit haben zahlreiche Studien auf die Entstehung von Meniskus- und Knorpelschäden bei Kreuzband-defizienten chronisch instabilen Kniegelenken hingewiesen [11, 18, 20]. Das Ziel der VKB-Plastik in diesem Zusammenhang ist langfristig die Vermeidung der Gonarthrose, die sekundär langfristig eben auf dem Boden von Meniskusläsionen mit folgender Meniskusresektion oder Knorpelschäden entsteht [20, 25].
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Agneskirchner, J.D., Burkart, A., Imhoff, A.B. (2002). Achsenfehlstellung, Knorpelschaden und Kreuzbandruptur — Begleiteingriffe bei der VKB-Plastik. In: Meyer, RP., Gächter, A. (eds) Kniechirurgie in der Praxis. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56361-4_7
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