Zusammenfassung
Datenschutz, Datensicherheit und die informationelle Selbstbestimmung des Indi viduums stellen ein schwieriges Kapitel dar. Jeder Mensch besitzt das Grundrecht an seinen persönlichen Daten. Private und öffentliche Organisationen müssen jedoch zumindest auf einen Teil dieser Daten zugreifen dürfen, damit sie ihren Aufgaben nachkommen können. Komplizierter wird das Thema noch dadurch, dass der Begriff „informationelle Selbstbestimmung“ noch nicht hinreichend präzise definiert wurde und deshalb auch noch keine allgemeine Akzeptanz findet. Handlungen, wie das Sammeln und Archivieren „überflüssiger“ persönlicher Daten, die Weitergabe von Daten an Individuen oder Organisationen, die hieran keinen wirklichen Bedarf nachweisen oder das Nutzen vertraulicher Informationen für einen anderen als den ursprünglichen Zweck, können die Privatsphäre und das Recht auf informationelle Selbstbestimmung verletzen.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Literatur
Barber B (1997) Security and confidentiality issues from a national perspective. In: Patient Pri- vacy, Confìdentiality and Data Security: Papers from the British Computer Society Nursing Specialist Group Annual Conference. The British Computer Society, Lincolnshire, pp 61–72
Bowen JW, Klimczak C, Ruiz M, Barnes M (1997) Design of access control methods for protecting the confidentiality of patient information Systems in networked Systems. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association: Symposium Supplement, Hanley &Belfus, Nashville, pp 46–50
Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI). Working Group 3 (1997) Privacy, Confidentiality, Data Integrity, and Security, Background Document. CIHI, Ottawa, Canada
Canadian Organization for the Advancement of Computers in Health - COACH (1979) Guidelines to promote the Confidentiality and Security of Automated Health Records. COACH, Edmonton, Canada
Hoy D (1997) Protecting the individual: Confìdentiality, security and the growth of information Systems. Sharing Information: Key Issues for the Nursing Profession. The British Computer Society, Lincolnshire, pp 78–87
McKenzie DJP (1996) Healthcare trend improves security practices. In Confidence. May-June. 3 pg. Online. Available: http://www.ahima.org/publications/la/May-June.inconf.html
Miller DW (1996) Internet security: What health information managers should know. Journal of AHIMA. 1996, September, 4 pg. Online. Available: http://www.ahima.org/publications/2f/sept.focus.html
Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development - OECD (1979) Draft Recommendations of the Council concerning Guidelines Governing the Protection of Privacy and Transborder Flows of Personal Data. OECD, Paris
Weiterführende Literatur/Quellen
Dalander G, Willner S, Brasch S (1997) Turning a dream into reality: The evolution of the electronic health record. Journal of AHIMA. 1997, October. 6 pg. Online. Available: http://www.ahima.org/publications/2f/focus.2.1097.html
Dennis JC (1997) Asking tough questions: Assessing top management support for confìdentiality.In Confìdence. 1997, Jan/Feb, 2 pg. Online. Available: http://www.ahima.org/publications/la/inconf. 1.1998.html
Miller DW (1997) Current technology: Confidentiality risks and controls. In Confidence. 1997,July/Aug, 6 pg. Online. Available: http://www.ahima.org/publications/la/july.inconfidence.html
Mills ME (1997) Data privacy and confidentiality in the public arena. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association: Symposium Supplement. Hanley &Belfus, Nashville, USA,pp 42–45
Murray PJ (1997) „It’ll never happen to me.“ Revisiting some Computer security issues. Computers in Nursing 15(2):65-66, 70
Nelson D (1997) Information security: A holistic approach to network System security. Journal of AHIMA. 1997, May, 6 pg. Online. Available: http://www.ahima.org/publications/2f/focus.1.597.html
Sanchez-Swatman L (1997) Nurses, Computers and confìdentiality. Canadian Nurse August:47–48
Vincze LS (1997) Confidentiality and compliance: Political and public interests. In Confidence.1997, Nov/Dec, 3 pg. Online. Available: http://www.ahima.org/publications/la/inconf.nov.dec.l997.html
Zakoworotny C, Rutz C, Zwingman-Babley C (1997) Information security: A team approach to managing an information security program. Journal of AHIMA. 1997, May, 7 pg. Online.Available: http://www.ahima.org/publications/2f/focus.597.html
American National Standards Institute Home Page: http://www.ansi.org
Canadian Institute for Health Information: http://www.cihi.ca Canadian Information Highway Advisory Council: http://www.info.ic.gc.ca/info_highway/ih.html Links to selected security Standards (Informationen über Sicherheitsstandards; d.Ü.):http://www.zeuros.co.uk/firewall/standard.html
List of selected security Websites and bulletin boards (Liste ausgewählter Webseiten und Infobretter zur Datensicherheit; d. Ü.): http://www.carelink.ca/sites.html
European Data Protection Directive (Wortlaut der neuen europäischen Datenschutzdirektive):http://www.echo.lu/legal/en/dataprot/dataprot.html
United States Privacy Laws by State (Bundesgesetze der USA zur informationellen Selbstbestimmung; d. Ü.): http://www.epic.org
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2002 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Hübner, U. (2002). Datenschutz und Datensicherheit. In: Hannah, K.J., Ball, M.J., Edwards, M.J.A. (eds) Pflegeinformatik. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56275-4_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56275-4_14
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-41869-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-56275-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive