Zusammenfassung
Unter der Pneumatosis coli, bekannt auch unter den Synonyma Gaszysten des Darmes, Pneumatosis cystoides intestinales, Pneumatosis intestini, Pneumatose, Lymphopneumatosis, Darmwandemphysem, versteht man eine seltene, bevorzugt beim männlichen Geschlecht auftretende Erkrankung des Intestinaltraktes, die durch subserös, submukös oder in Lymphgängen lokalisierte bzw. mit spaltartigen Abb.5.1. Pneumatosis coli Lymphgefäßen in Verbindung stehende [3], mit dem Darmlumen jedoch nicht kommunizierende, gashaltige Zysten gekennzeichnet ist (Abb.5.1).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Literatur
Clemencon G (1973) Pneumatosis cystoides intestini. Gastroenterol Fortbildungsk Praxis 3: 116–125
Cordum NR, Dixon A, Campell DR (1997) Gastrointestinal pneumatosis: endoscopic and histological findings. Am J Gastroenterol 92: 692–695
Dammert K, Stenback F, Räsänen O (1967) Pneumatosis intestinalis. A pathogenetic study. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand 71: 25–34
Ecker JA, Williams RG, Clay KL (1971) Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis-Bullous emphysema of the intestine. A review of the literature. Am J Gastroenterol 56: 125–136
Eimoto T (1978) Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis. Autopsy study of two fatal cases in adults. Acta Pathol Jpn 28: 481–490
Elberg JJ (1985) Oxygen therapy for pneumatosis coli. Acta Chir Scand 151: 399–400
Forde KA, Whitlock RT, Seaman WB (1977) Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis. Report of a case with colonoscopic findings of inflammatory bowel disease. Am J Gastroenterol 68: 188–190
Gelman S, Brandt L (1998) Pneumatosis intestinalis und AIDS: A case report and review of the literature. Am J Gastroenterol 93: 645–650
Gessner Ch, Kaltenhäuser S, Borte G, Keim V (2001) Pneumatosis cystoides intestinales. Eine seltene Komplikation bei„ mixed connective tissue disease“. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 126: 1099–1102
Ghahremani GG, Port RB, Beachley MC (1974) Pneumatosis coli in Crohn's disease. Am J Dig Dis 19: 315
Kopp A, Gronewaller E, Laniado M (1997) Pneumatosis cystoides intestinales with pneumoperitoneum following chemotherapy. Abdom Imaging 22: 395–397
Kreiss C, Forohar F, Smithline A, Brandt L (1999) Pneumatosis intestinales complicating C. difficile pseudomembranous colitis. Am J Gastroenterol 94: 2560–2561
Larpent JL et al. (1992) Pneumatosis coli und Hyperlipidämie. Coloproctology 4: 227–229
Levitt MD, Olsson S (1995) Pneumatosis cystoides intestinales and high Hz excretion. Insights into the role of Hz in this condition. Gastroenterology 108: 1560–1565
Masterson JST, Fratkin LB, Osler TR, Trapp WG (1978) Treatment of pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis with hyperbaric oxygen. Ann Surg 187: 245–247
Müller-Wieland K (1982) Manifestation, Diagnose und Differentialdiagnose. In: Müller-Wieland K (Hrsg) Dickdarm. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York (Handbuch der inneren Medizin)
Otto HF, Remmele W (1996) Kolon und Rektum. In: Remmele W (Hrsg) Pathologie, Bd 2, 2. Aufl. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo, S 628–630
Pear B (1998) Pneumatosis intestinales: A review. Radiology 207: 13–19
Schulenburg A, Herold C, Eisenhuber F et al. (1999) Pneumocystis cystoides intestinales with pneumoperitoneum and pneumoretroperitoneum in a patient with extensive chronic graft-versus-host disease. Bone Marrow Transplant 24: 331–333
Schumacher W, Gehl H, Buch KG v, Bertheau K (1972) Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis. Z Gastroenterol 10: 527–534
Smith WG, Anderson MJ, Pemerton HW (1958) Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis involving left portions of colon. Report of four cases diagnosed at sigmoidoscopy. Gastroenterology 35: 528–533
Tatò F, Mack M, Meissner O, Schlöndorff D (2001) A severe case of pneumatosis cystoides intestinales with massive accumulation of gas outside the gastrointestinum. Z Gastroenterol 39: 797–800
Yale CE (1975) Etiology of pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis. Surg Clin North Am 55: 1297–1302
Yale CE, Balish E (1976) Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis. Dis Colon Rectum 19: 107–111
Yale CE, Balish E, Wu JP (1974) The bacterial etiology of pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis. Arch Surg 109: 89–94
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Stein, E. (2003). Pneumatosis coli. In: Proktologie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55594-7_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55594-7_8
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-62761-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-55594-7
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive