Abstract
Genomics and proteomics are changing our understanding of biology. To date, the greatest impact has come from DNA sequencing projects, which recently culminated in the unveiling of the near-complete 3.2-billion base-pair sequence of the human genome (International Human Genome Sequencing Consortium 2001; Venter et al. 2001). We have thus advanced from having only limited information about the genetic details of biology to possessing an immense amount of structural information about individual genes. The complete genome sequences of more than 60 species are now available in databases, and many more are expected to become available in the near future. These information resources alone will have a significant impact on biomedical research. Even more importantly, blueprints of genomes can provide the basis for the integration of complex data sets derived from a wide range of studies in genomics, functional genomics, and proteomics. The resulting increase in genetic and biological information will have an even greater impact on biomedical research and the way medicine is practiced.
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Kley, N., Schmidt, S., Berlin, V., Loferer, H., Gyuris, J. (2003). Functional Genomics and Proteomics: Basics, Opportunities and Challenges. In: Feinendegen, L.E., Shreeve, W.W., Eckelman, W.C., Bahk, YW., Wagner, H.N. (eds) Molecular Nuclear Medicine. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55539-8_3
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