Abstract
The previous chapter focused on Wide Area Measurement Systems, that are typically used to oscillations within the transmission systems by comparing time synchronized measurements of different locations. By contrast, this and the following two chapters focus on the use of modern monitoring technologies (compare Chap. 4) for static observation of large scale transmission systems with State Estimation (SE) tools. SE was firstly introduced in the 1970s to improve monitoring of Electric Power Systems (EPS). SE is an important procedure that allows for on-line calculation of state variables for a current situation of the EPS on the basis of measured state variables and signals about the switching state of power system equipment. The obtained SE model of the power system is then used in control centers for observation and control of the EPS.
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Kolosok, I., Korkina, E., Soukhanov, O. (2014). Distributed State Estimation . In: Häger, U., Rehtanz, C., Voropai, N. (eds) Monitoring, Control and Protection of Interconnected Power Systems. Power Systems. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-53848-3_6
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