Abstract
During emergency situations in the power system caused by generating power deficiency frequency decline can happen. Dynamics of underfrequency during deficiency of generation in the power system can have very different character. It depends on the value of disturbance, response of emergency automation and the governor system.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
P. Kundur, Power System Stability and Control (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1993)
J.J. Grainger, W.D. Stevenson, Power System Analysis (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1994)
ANSI/IEEE Standard C37.106 (1987), IEEE Guide for Abnormal Frequency Protection for Power Generating Plants
Applied Protective Relaying (1978), Westinghouse Electric Corporation. Relay-Instrument Division, Newark, N.J
M.S. Baldwin, H.S. Schenkel, Underfrequency Operation of Westinghouse Power Generation Equipment (Westinghouse Publication, New York, 1974). (GEN 74-009)
Standard GOST-13109. (1997). International power quality standard for electric power systems. Intergovernmental standardization council. Moscow-Minsk
Technological maintenance rules for Ignalina Power Plant with RBMK-1500 reactor. (1994). Lithuania
M.A. Berkovich, V.A. Gladyshev, V.A. Semenov, Avtomatika energosistem. M. Energoatomizdat (in Russian) (1991)
IEEE Status Report on Methods Used for System Preservation During Underfrequency Conditions (1975), IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and System, Vol. PAS-94
P.V. Subramanian, M. Viswanathan, V.T. Kairankonda, Frequency trend and discrete underfrequency relaying practices in India for utility and captive power applications. IEEE Trans. Power Deliv. 7(4), 1878 (1992)
J.E. Kochler JE, Control actions to be taken under emergency conditions in the New York power pool in emergency control practices. IEEE Trans Power Apparatus Syst. PAS-104 (1985)
C.J. Durkin, J.E. Eberle, P. Zarakas, An underfrequency relay with frequency decay rate compensation. Proc. IEEE 88(6), 812 (1969)
R.S. Rabinovich, Frequency Actuated Automatic Load Shedding System (Energia, Moscow, 1980). (in Russian)
M. Mandozzi et al., Recent Improvements of Emergency Automatic Control of ENEL Power System in Interconnected and Isolated Operation. CIGRE report 39-302 (1992)
Y. Halevi, D. Kottick, Optimization of load shedding system. IEEE Trans. Energy Convers. 8(2), 207 (1993)
M.S. Sachdev, M.M. Giray, A digital frequency and rate of change of frequency relay. Transactions of the Engineering And Operating Division, Canadian Electrical Association, vol. 17 part 3, pp. 78-sp-145 (1978)
V. Čuvičins, N. Gurovs, S. Rubcovs, Adaptive load shedding and load restoration systems. International Scientific conference PowerTech’05, St. Petersburg
Final Report, System Disturbance on 4 Nov 2006. Union for the co-ordination of transmission of electricity. http://www.enstoe.eu
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Chuvychin, V., Sauhats, A., Strelkovs, V., Antonovs, E. (2014). Under-Frequency Load Shedding System. In: Häger, U., Rehtanz, C., Voropai, N. (eds) Monitoring, Control and Protection of Interconnected Power Systems. Power Systems. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-53848-3_18
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-53848-3_18
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-53847-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-53848-3
eBook Packages: EnergyEnergy (R0)