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Physiologie des Menstruationszyklus

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Gießener Gynäkologische Fortbildung 1989

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Zusammenfassung

Der Menstruationszyklus ist eine biologische Einheit, die gebildet wird aus deszendierenden und aszendierenden Informationen humoraler Art. Dabei besteht eine interne Autoregulation derart, daß durch Quantität und Qualität der Reaktion in einem Organ die Abläufe in anderen Organen beeinflußt werden. Einflußnahme von außen — Licht, Ernährung, Streß — spielen für den Menschen, soweit bis heute bekannt, im physiologischen Bereich nur eine geringe Rolle, führen aber bei extremer Änderung zu Störungen des zyklischen Ablaufs bis hin zur Amenorrhö (z.B. Leistungssport, Lageramenorrhö). Es muß aber auch bedacht werden, daß auch schon durch eine Untersuchung, d.h. durch die Teilnahme an einer Studie während eines ganzen Zyklus, der Ablauf desselben beeinflußt werden kann. Dies muß insbesondere in Betracht gezogen werden bei der Interpretation der analytischen Ergebnisse, denn der hormonelle Ablauf des Zyklus ist ein Zusammenspiel von Zentralnervensystem, Hypothalamus, Hypophyse und Ovar.

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Authors
  1. W. Braendle
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Frauenklinik und Hebammenlehranstalt, Justus-Liebig-Universität, Klinikstraße 32, 6300, Gießen, Bundesrepublik Deutschland

    Wolfgang Künzel (Gf. Direktor) (Gf. Direktor)

  2. Frauenklinik, Justus-Liebig-Universität, Klinikstraße 32, 6300, Gießen, Bundesrepublik Deutschland

    Michael Kirschbaum

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© 1989 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Braendle, W. (1989). Physiologie des Menstruationszyklus. In: Künzel, W., Kirschbaum, M. (eds) Gießener Gynäkologische Fortbildung 1989. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-50217-0_20

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-50217-0_20

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-51234-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-50217-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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