Skip to main content

Support for Technology-Based Firms: The Role Played by Property-Based Science Parks

  • Conference paper
Complexity and Industrial Clusters

Part of the book series: Contributions to Economics ((CE))

  • 523 Accesses

Abstract

To encourage the formation and development of independent technology-based firms property-based Science Park initiatives in the United Kingdom have been established. The performance of Science Park and off-Park firms was compared with regard to several indicators. Also, the role played by the Science Park manager/director in the development of firms located on “managed” and “non-managed” Science Parks was explored.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Carter, N. (1989), Science Parks Development and Management, London, The Estates Gazette Limited.

    Google Scholar 

  • Castells, M., and Hall, P. (1994), Technopoles of the World: The Making of 21 st Century Industrial Complexes, London, Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cooke, P., and Morgan, K. (1993), “The Network Paradigm: New Departures in Corporate and Regional Development”, Environment and Planning C: Society and Space, 11, pp. 543–564.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Daly, M. (1991), “VAT Registrations and Deregistrations in 1990”, Employment Gazette, 99, pp. 579–588.

    Google Scholar 

  • Department for Trade and Industry (DTI) (1998), Our Competitive Future: Building the Knowledge Driven Economy, Competitiveness White Paper, London, HMSO, Cm 4176.

    Google Scholar 

  • Felsenstein, D. (1994), “University-Related Science Parks — ‘Seedbeds’ or ‘Enclaves’ of Innovation?”, Technovation, 14, pp. 93–110.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Flynn, D. M. (1993), “A Critical Exploration of Sponsorship, Infrastructure, and New Organizations”, Small Business Economics, 5, pp. 129–156.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Garnsey, E. W., and Cannon-Brookes, A. (1993), “The “Cambridge Phenomenon” Revisited: Aggregate Change Among Cambridge High-Technology Companies Since 1985”, Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 5, pp. 179–207.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Grayson, L. (1993), Science Parks: An Experiment in High Technology Transfer, London, The British Library.

    Google Scholar 

  • House of Lords Select Committee on Science and Technology (1997), The Innovation Exploitation Barrier, London, House of Lords, Paper 62.

    Google Scholar 

  • Johannisson, B., Alexanderson, O., Nowicki, K., and Senneseth, K. (1994), “Beyond Anarchy and Organization: Entrepreneurs in Contextual Networks”, Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 6, pp. 329–356.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jones, C. (1996), “The Theory of Property-Led Local Economic Development Policies”, Regional Studies, 30, pp. 797–801.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jones, M. (1991), Small Firms Study 1985, 1988 and 1991, Coventry, University of Warwick MBA, Unpublished Dissertation.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keane, J., and Allison, J. (1999), “The Intersection of the Learning Region and Local and Regional Economic Development: Analysing the Role of Higher Education”, Regional Studies, 33, pp. 896–901.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Massey, D., Quintas, P., and Wield, D. (1992), High Tech Fantasies: Science Parks in Society, Science and Space, London, Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Monck, C. S. P., Porter, R. B., Quintas, P., Storey, D. J., and Wynarczyk, P. (1988), Science Parks and the Growth of High Technology Firms, London, Croom Helm.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oakey, R. (1991), “High Technology Small Firms: Their Potential for Rapid Industrial Growth”, international Small Business Journal, 9, pp. 30–42.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Oakey, R. P., and Mukhtar, S-M. (1999), “United Kingdom High-Technology Small Firms in Theory and Practice: A Review of Recent Trends”, International Small Business Journal, 17, pp. 48–64.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Oakey, R., Rothwell, R. and Cooper, S. Y. (1988), The Management of Innovation in High Technology Small Firms, London, Pinter Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Economic Development (OECD) (1993), Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises: Technology and Competitiveness, Paris, Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development.

    Google Scholar 

  • Perry, M. (1996), “Network Intermediaries and Their Effectiveness”, International Small Business Journal, 14, pp. 72–80.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Roberts, E. B. (1991), Entrepreneurs in High Technology, New York, Oxford University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Saxenian, A. (1994), Regional Advantage: Culture and Competition in Silicon Valley and Route 128, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Storey, D. J. (1994), Understanding the Small Business Sector, London, Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Storey, D. J., and Strange, A. (1992a), “Where Are They Now? Some Changes in Firms Located on UK Science Parks in 1986”, New Technology, Work and Employment, 7, pp. 15–28.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Storey, D. J., and Strange, A. (1992b), “New Players in the “Enterprise Culture”?”, in: Small Enterprise Development: Policy and Practice in Action, Caley, K., Chell, E., Chittenden, F. and Mason, C. (eds), London, Paul Chapman Publishing, pp. 85–95.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tether, B., and Storey, D. J. (1998), “Smaller Firms and Europe’s High Technology Sectors: A Framework for Analysis and Some Statistical Evidence”, Research Policy, 26, pp. 947–971.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • United Kingdom Science Park Association (UKSPA) (1999), 15th Anniversary 1984–1999, irmingham, The United Kingdom Science Park Association.

    Google Scholar 

  • Westhead, P. (1995), “Survival and Employment Growth Contrasts Between Types of Owner-Managed High-Technology Firms”, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 20, pp. 5–27.

    Google Scholar 

  • Westhead, P. (1997), “R & D “Inputs” and “Outputs” of Technology-Based Firms Located On and Off Science Parks”, R&D Management Journal, 27, pp. 45–62.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Westhead, P. and Batstone, S. (1998), “Independent Technology-Based Firms: The Perceived Added Value of a Science Park Location”, Urban Studies, 35, pp. 2197–2219.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Westhead, P. and Batstone, S. (1999), “Perceived Benefits of a Managed Science Park Location for Independent Technology-Based Firms”, Entrepreneur ship and Regional Development, 11, pp. 129–154.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Westhead, P. and Cowling, M. (1995), “Employment Change in Independent Owner-Managed High-Technology Firms in Great Britain”, Small Business Economics, 7, pp. 111–140.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Westhead, P. and Storey, D. J. (1994), An Assessment of Firms Located On and Off Science Parks in the United Kingdom, London, HMSO.

    Google Scholar 

  • Westhead, P. and Storey, D. J. (1995), “Links Between Higher Education Institutions and High Technology Firms”, International Journal of Management Science, Omega, 23, pp. 345–360.

    Google Scholar 

  • Westhead, P., Storey, D. J., and Cowling, M. (1995), “An Exploratory Analysis of the Factors Associated with the Survival of Independent High-Technology Firms in Great Britain”, in: Small Firms: Partnerships for Growth, Chittenden, F., Robertson, M. and Marshall, I. (eds), London, Paul Chapman, pp. 63–99.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2002 Physica-Verlag Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Siegel, D., Westhead, P., Wright, M. (2002). Support for Technology-Based Firms: The Role Played by Property-Based Science Parks. In: Curzio, A.Q., Fortis, M. (eds) Complexity and Industrial Clusters. Contributions to Economics. Physica-Verlag HD. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-50007-7_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-50007-7_13

  • Publisher Name: Physica-Verlag HD

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-7908-1471-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-50007-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics