Abstract
This paper considers the hold-up problem in franchise contracts. Ex ante the franchisee has to invest into specific equipment. Ex post the relationship to the franchisor is governed by asymmetric information about a local demand parameter. A typical result is a combination of underinvestment by the franchisee and distortions of the short-run allocation. The paper investigates the robustness of this result with respect to different model specifications. It is shown that the case of unobservable investment and unlimited franchisee-liability yields a first-best solution whereas all other cases yield underinvestment.
I am extremely grateful to Rudolf Richter for organizing the International Summer School of the Center for the Study of the New Institutional Economics. I also want to thank Sabine Böckem and Mark Wahrenburg for helpful comments. Any remaining errors are my own.
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Schiller, U. (1997). Long-Term Franchise Contracts: A Closer Look at the Hold-Up Problem. In: Picot, A., Schlicht, E. (eds) Firms, Markets, and Contracts. Contributions to Economics. Physica-Verlag HD. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-46988-6_8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-46988-6_8
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