Summary
Symptomatic behaviors frequently accompany Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and include disturbances of mood, perception, and motor activity. The frequency of such symptoms reported in the literature varies depending upon symptom definition and stage of illness, but usually ranges between 20 to 40%. The biological bases that underlie these disturbances are not well understood, but probably related to the presence of specific pathological and neurochemical substrates (e.g., disproportionate pathology in limbic/paralimbic structures of the frontal-temporal lobes or changes in biogenic amine systems). A number of investigators, using different strategies and analytic methods, have shown that symptomatic behaviors are associated with a faster rate of cognitive decline. The biological significance of this association between behavior and cognition is unknown. It is conceivable, however, that the same distribution of pathologic lesions and neurochemical changes that predispose to psychosis may also hasten the rate of cognitive decline.
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Chui, H.C., Lyness, S., Sobel, E., Schneider, L.S. (1992). Prognostic Implications of Symptomatic Behaviors in Alzheimer’s Disease. In: Boller, F., Forette, F., Khachaturian, Z.S., Poncet, M., Christen, Y. (eds) Heterogeneity of Alzheimer’s Disease. Research and Perspectives in Alzheimer’s Disease. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-46776-9_3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-46776-9_3
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