Abstract
In the study of causal relationships explaining expectations or plans as observed in business surveys, Nerlove [1983] has introduced “surprise” variables. Such variables are constructed in the following way.
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© 1991 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
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Ivaldi, M. (1991). Surprise Variables and Expectational Errors. In: A Structural Analysis of Expectation Formation. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, vol 354. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-46735-6_7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-46735-6_7
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-53665-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-46735-6
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