Abstract
This paper presents a mathematical programming algorithm for solving decision problems under multiple objectives and its application to the practical problem of resource allocation among the university activities of teaching and research. The solution of such a problem, which is formally identical with the vector maximum problem, is generated by an interactive discussion process between the decision maker and a computer as an anonymous partner. In this process the decision maker is requested to provide under partial information about the set of feasible solutions an answer for at least one component of any given efficient output (goal) vector, that he would not accept losses regarding the corresponding actual numerical values. The method converges as will be demonstrated by a numerical example. Though the existence of a utility function is assumed neither explicitly nor implicitly, the weights of the output components in the optimum simultaneously determined by the process can be interpreted as a linear approximation to the utility function of the decision maker. Statements on the convergence rapidity of the process are made in comparison with another numerical example.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Albach, H., Pieper, H. and Schuler, W.: Hochschulplanung, Bonn 1971.
Belenson, S.M. and Kapur, K.C.: An Algorithm for Solving Multicriterion Linear Prograrnming Problems with Examples, Operational Research Quarterly, Vol. 24, No. 1, 1973, p. 65–77.
Benayoun, R., de Montgolfier, J., Tergny, J. and Laritchev, O.: Linear Programrning with Multiple Objective Functions: Step Method (STEM), Mathematical Programming, Vol. 1, No. 3, 1971, pp. 366–375.
Blaug, M.: A Cost-Benefit Approach to Educational Planning in Developing Countries, World-Banking-Report No. EC — 157, December 20, 1967.
Bowles, S.: The Efficient Allocation of Resources in Education, in: Quarterly Journal of Economics, 1967.
Cetron, M.J., Martino, J. and Roepcke, L.: The Selection of R&D Program Content — Survey of Quantitative Methods, in: IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, Vol. 14, No. 1, 1967.
Der Bundesminister für Bildung und Wissenschaft: Methoden der Prioritats-bestimmung I, II und III, Schriftenreihe Forschungsplanung, Hefte 3, 4 und 5, Bonn 1971.
Dinkelbach, W.: Über einen Lösungsansatz zum Vektormaximumproblem. In: Unternehmensforschung heute. Hrsg.: M. Beckmann. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York 1971, p. 1–13.
Pandel, G.: Optimale Entscheidung bei mehrfacher Zielsetzung, Berlin-Heidelberg-New York 1972.
Pandel, G.: A Multiple-Objective Programming Algorithm for the Distribution of Resources among Teaching and Research, in: Albach, H. and Bergendahl, G. (eds.): Production Theory and its Application, Berlin-Heidelberg-New York 1977, pp. 146–175.
Geoffrion, A.M.: A Parametric Programming Solution to the Vector Maximum Problem, with Applications to Decisions under Uncertainty. Stanford/California 1965.
Geoffrion, A.M.: Resource Allocation in Decentralized Non-Market Organizations with Multiple Objectives. Paper presented at the 2nd world congress of the Econometric Society. Cambridge (England) September 1970.
Geoffrion, A.M., Dyer, J.S. and Feinberg, A.: An Interactive Approach for Multicriterion Optimization, with an Application to the Operation of an Academic Department, Management Science, Vol. 19, No. 4, 1972, pp. 357–368.
Jantsch, E.: Technological Forecasting in Perspective, Paris 1967.
Marglin, S.A.: Objectives of Water-Resource-Developement: A General Statement, in: Maass, A. (ed.): Design of Water-Resource-Systems, Cambridge/Mass. 1966.
Roy, B.: Problems and Methods with Multiple Objective Functions (Mathematical Programming), 1, 1971, pp. 239–266.
Sauermann, H. and Selten, R.: Anspruchsanpassungstheorie der Unternehmung, in: Zeitschrift fur die gesamte Staatswissenschaft 118 (1962), pp. 577–597.
Schultz, T.W.: Capital Formation by Education, in: Journal of Political Economy, 1960.
Wilhelm, J.: Objectives and Multi-Objective Decision Making under Uncertainty, Berlin-Heidelberg-New York, 1975.
Zionts, S. and Wallenius, J.: An Interactive Programming Method for Solving the Multiple Criteria Problem, Working Paper 74–10, European Institute for Advanced Studies in Management, Brussels, 1974.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1978 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Fandel, G. (1978). Public Investment Decision Making with Multiple Criteria; an Example of University Planning. In: Zionts, S. (eds) Multiple Criteria Problem Solving. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, vol 155. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-46368-6_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-46368-6_7
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-08661-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-46368-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive