Abstract
Chance constrained programming admits random data variations and permits constraint violations up to specified probability limits. Different kinds of decision rules and optimizing objectives may be used so that, under certain conditions, a programming problem (not necessarily linear) can be achieved that is deterministic--in that all random elements have been eliminated. Existence of such ‘deterministic equivalents’ in the form of specified convex programming problems is here established for a general class of linear decision rules under the following 3 classes of objectives: (1) maximum expected value (‘E model’); (2) minimum variance (‘V model’); and (3) maximum probability (‘P model’). Various explanations and interpretations of these results are supplied along with other aspects of chance constrained programming. For example, the ‘P model’ is interpreted so that H.A. SIMON’S suggestions for ‘satisficing’ can be studied relative to more traditional optimizing objectives associated with ‘E’ and ‘V model’ variants. 2/
Reprinted from Operations Research, XI, No. 1, 18–39 (1963).
Note: This is an extended version of a previous report, “Deterministic Equivalents for Different Objectives in Chance Constrained Programming,” which was released by the authors as ONR. Research Memorandum No. 37 on the projects Temporal Planning and Management Decision under Risk and Uncertainty (Evanston, Ill.: Northwestern University, Dec. 1960) and Planning and Control of Industrial Operations (Pittsburgh: Carnegie Institute of Technology). Both projects are under contract with the U.S. Office of Naval Research. Contract Nonr-1228(10), Project NR 047-021 and Contract Nonr-760(01), Project NR-047011. The authors have benefited from comments by W. Szware, G. L. Thompson and H. A. Simon and they are indebted to the Ford Foundation for faculty fellowships that made time available for these revisions.
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Charnes, A., Cooper, W.W. (1969). Deterministic Equivalents for Optimizing and Satisficing under Chance Constraints. In: Fox, K.A., Sengupta, J.K., Narasimham, G.V.L. (eds) Economic Models, Estimation and Risk Programming: Essays in Honor of Gerhard Tintner. Lecture Notes in Operations Research and Mathematical Economics, vol 15. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-46198-9_19
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