Zusammenfassung
Als Gelegenheitskrämpfe bzw. akut symptomatische Anfälle werden epileptische Reaktionen im Rahmen akut entzündlicher, toxischer, metabolischer und traumatischer Erkrankungen bzw. Schädigungen des Gehirns verstanden. Sie sind bei Kindern der ersten 5 Lebensjahre infolge der in dieser Altersstufe erhöhten Anfallsbereitschaft besonders häufig. Die Inzidenz beträgt in dieser Altersstufe 3,9% (Hauser et al. 1993).
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Neubauer, B., Hahn, A. (2014). Symptomatische und Gelegenheitskrämpfe. In: Neubauer, B., Hahn, A. (eds) Dooses Epilepsien im Kindes- und Jugendalter. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41954-6_4
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