Abstract
Various surgical techniques have been developed over the last 20 years for the treatment of articular cartilage defects. In the past years microfracture, autologous chondrocyte implantation, and osteochondral transplantation have been investigated extensively. Especially for these methods, a sufficient number of validated studies on a good level of evidence are available. Cartilage repair has become a valid, standardized treatment. It is integrated in the daily work of surgeons worldwide and is element of the training of orthopedic surgeons by the specialized societies such as ICRS, AAOS, AGA, and ESSKA. In addition to these proven methods, new methods or modifications are introduced regularly.
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Steinwachs, M.R., Waibl, B., Mumme, M. (2014). Matrix-Enhanced Microfracture: Autologous Matrix-Induced Chondroneogenesis (AMIC™). In: Shetty, A.A., Kim, SJ., Nakamura, N., Brittberg, M. (eds) Techniques in Cartilage Repair Surgery. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41921-8_5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41921-8_5
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