Skip to main content

Abstract

This paper proposes a refined Hierarchical Dirichlet Process (HDP) model for unsupervised Chinese word segmentation. This model gives a better estimation of the base measure in HDP by using a dictionary-based model. We also show that the initial segmentation state for HDP model plays a very important role in model performance. A better initial segmentation can lead to a better performance. We test our model on PKU and MSRA datasets provided by Second Segmentation Bake-off (SIGHAN 2005) [1] and our model outperforms the state-of-the-art systems.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Emerson, T.: The second international Chinese word segmentation bakeoff. In: Proceedings of the Fourth SIGHAN Workshop on Chinese Language Processing, vol. 133 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Duan, H., Sui, Z., Tian, Y., Li, W.: The cips-sighan clp 2012 Chinese word segmentation on microblog corpora bakeoff (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Zhao, H., Kit, C.: An empirical comparison of goodness measures for unsupervised Chinese word segmentation with a unified framework. In: The Third International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (IJCNLP 2008), Hyderabad, India (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Magistry, P., Sagot, B.: Unsupervized word segmentation: the case for mandarin Chinese. In: Proceedings of the 50th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Short Papers, vol. 2, pp. 383–387. Association for Computational Linguistics (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Wang, H., Zhu, J., Tang, S., Fan, X.: A new unsupervised approach to word segmentation. Computational Linguistics 37(3), 421–454 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Goldwater, S., Griffiths, T.L., Johnson, M.: A bayesian framework for word segmentation: Exploring the effects of context. Cognition 112(1), 21–54 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Teh, Y.W., Jordan, M.I., Beal, M.J., Blei, D.M.: Hierarchical dirichlet processes. Journal of the American Statistical Association 101(476) (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Casella, G., George, E.I.: Explaining the gibbs sampler. The American Statistician 46(3), 167–174 (1992)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Xu, J., Gao, J., Toutanova, K., Ney, H.: Bayesian semi-supervised Chinese word segmentation for statistical machine translation. In: Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Computational Linguistics, vol. 1, pp. 1017–1024. Association for Computational Linguistics (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kempe, A.: Experiments in unsupervised entropy-based corpus segmentation. In: Workshop of EACL in Computational Natural Language Learning, pp. 7–13 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Tanaka-Ishii, K.: Entropy as an indicator of context boundaries: An experiment using a web search engine. In: Dale, R., Wong, K.-F., Su, J., Kwong, O.Y. (eds.) IJCNLP 2005. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 3651, pp. 93–105. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  12. Jin, Z., Tanaka-Ishii, K.: Unsupervised segmentation of Chinese text by use of branching entropy. In: Proceedings of the COLING/ACL on Main Conference Poster Sessions, pp. 428–435. Association for Computational Linguistics (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Church, K.W., Hanks, P.: Word association norms, mutual information, and lexicography. Computational Linguistics 16(1), 22–29 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Pei, W., Han, D., Chang, B. (2013). A Refined HDP-Based Model for Unsupervised Chinese Word Segmentation. In: Sun, M., Zhang, M., Lin, D., Wang, H. (eds) Chinese Computational Linguistics and Natural Language Processing Based on Naturally Annotated Big Data. NLP-NABD CCL 2013 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 8202. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41491-6_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41491-6_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-41490-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-41491-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics