Skip to main content

Ontology-Based Question Analysis Method

  • Conference paper
Flexible Query Answering Systems (FQAS 2013)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 8132))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Question analysis is a central component of Question Answering systems. In this paper we propose a new method for question analysis based on ontologies (QAnalOnto). QAnalOnto relies on four main components: (1) Lexical and syntactic analysis, (2) Question graph construction, (3) Query reformulation and (4) Search for similar questions. Our contribution consists on the representation of generic structures of questions and results by using typed attributed graphs and on the integration of domain ontologies and lexico-syntactic patterns for query reformulation. Some preliminary tests have shown that the proposed method improves the quality of the retrieved documents and the search of previous similar questions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Liu, H., Lin, X., Liu, C.: Research and Implementation of Ontological QA System based on FAQ. Journal of Convergence Information Technology Vol. 5, N. 3 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Hammo, B., Abu-salem, H., Lytinen, S., Evens, M.: QARAB: A Question Answering System to Support the Arabic Language. In: Workshop on Computational Approaches to Semitic Languages, ACL (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Monceaux, L., Robba, I.: Les analyseurs syntaxiques: atouts pour une analyse des questions dans un systme de question-rponse. Actes de Traitement Automatique des Langues Naturelles, Nancy (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Gaizauskas, R., Greenwood, M.A., Hepple, M., Roberts, I., Saggion, H.: The University of Sheffields TREC 2004 Q&A Experiments. In: Proceedings of the 13th Text REtrieval Conference (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Wang, Y., Wang, W., Huang, C., Chang, T., Yen, Y.: Semantic Representation and Ontology Construction in the Question Answering System. In: CIT 2007, pp. 241–246 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Nyberg, E., Mitamura, T., Carbonell, J., Callan, J., Collins-Thompson, K., Czuba, K., Duggan, M., Hiyakumoto, L., Hu, N., Huang, Y., Ko, J., Lita, L., Murtagh, S., Pedro, V., Svoboda, D.: The Javelin question answering system at TREC 2002. In: Proceedings of the 11th Text Retrieval Conference (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Miller, G.A.: WordNet: A lexical database for English. Communications of the ACM 38(11), 39–41 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Tablan, V., Damljanovic, D., Bontcheva, K.: A Natural Language Query Interface to Structured Information. In: Bechhofer, S., Hauswirth, M., Hoffmann, J., Koubarakis, M. (eds.) ESWC 2008. LNCS, vol. 5021, pp. 361–375. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Lopez, V., Uren, V., Motta, E., Pasin, M.: AquaLog: An ontology-driven question answering system for organizational semantic intranets (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kaufmann, E., Bernstein, A., Zumstein, R.: Querix: A natural language interface to query ontologies based on clarification dialogs. In: Cruz, I., Decker, S., Allemang, D., Preist, C., Schwabe, D., Mika, P., Uschold, M., Aroyo, L.M. (eds.) ISWC 2006. LNCS, vol. 4273, pp. 980–981. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Song, W., Feng, M., Gu, N., Wenyin, L.: Question Similarity Calculation for FAQ Answering. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Semantics, Knowledge and Grid, pp. 298–301 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Moussa, A.M., Abdel-Kader, R.F.: QASYO: A Question Answering System for YAGO Ontology. International Journal of Database Theory and Application 4(2), 99–112 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Besbes, G., Baazaoui-Zghal, H., Moreno, A. (2013). Ontology-Based Question Analysis Method. In: Larsen, H.L., Martin-Bautista, M.J., Vila, M.A., Andreasen, T., Christiansen, H. (eds) Flexible Query Answering Systems. FQAS 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 8132. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40769-7_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40769-7_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-40768-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-40769-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics