Abstract
We present a model of gravity motivated by the Dirac–Born–Infeld type conformal scalar theory it yields when the Universe is conformally flat. We show that, if the Universe is permeated by a perfect fluid of radiation, the theory naturally predicts two eras of accelerated expansion mediated by a radiation dominated epoch, with a large hierarchy between the two effective cosmological constants, thus providing an alternative inflation scenario. This theory, dubbed n-DBI gravity, contains a preferred unit vector field, everywhere time-like, which breaks diffeomorphism invariance and gives rise to an extra scalar degree of freedom. We analyze the dynamics of this mode and conclude that it is free from some of the pathologies found in similar models, namely the issues of vanishing lapse short distance instability and strong coupling. We also show that the standard black holes of General Relativity are solutions of this theory.
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Acknowledgements
F.C. is funded by FCT through the grants SFRH/BD/60272/2009. This work was partially supported by the Grant-in-Aid for Nagoya University Global COE Program (G07), by FCT (Portugal) through the project PTDC/FIS/116625/2010 and by the Marie Curie Action NRHEP295189-FP7-PEOPLE-2011-IRSES.
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Coelho, F.S., Herdeiro, C., Hirano, S., Sato, Y. (2014). n-DBI Gravity: A Short Overview. In: García-Parrado, A., Mena, F., Moura, F., Vaz, E. (eds) Progress in Mathematical Relativity, Gravitation and Cosmology. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics, vol 60. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40157-2_21
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40157-2_21
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