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Posterior Urethral Valves

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Kidney and Urinary Tract Diseases in the Newborn
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Abstract

The above scenario seems a bit futuristic, but is beginning to occur more frequently in institutions with fetal care centers. Posterior urethral valves (PUVs) are the most common cause of obstructive uropathy in males and previously had a progression rate to end-stage renal disease (ESRD) of 50 % [3]. That paradigm may be changing. Improvements in neonatal intensive care, dialysis, and transplantation have allowed some quaternary centers to become comfortable with neonatal ESRD management in these infants. These resource-intense patients require a multidisciplinary approach to management and pose many new ethical and medical dilemmas. The following chapter will serve as an overview of posterior urethral valves with a focus on the concerns of this growing new population of neonates.

The online version of the original chapter can be found under 10.1007/978-3-642-39988-6_21

An erratum to this chapter can be found at http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-39988-6_21

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Correspondence to Shumyle Alam MD .

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Alam, S. (2014). Posterior Urethral Valves. In: Chishti, A., Alam, S., Kiessling, S. (eds) Kidney and Urinary Tract Diseases in the Newborn. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-39988-6_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-39988-6_10

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-39987-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-39988-6

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