Skip to main content

Near Earth Asteroids – Prospection, Orbit Modification, Mining and Habitation

  • Chapter
Asteroids

Abstract

The number of known Near Earth Asteroids (NEAs) has increased continuously during the last twenty years. We now understand the role of asteroid impacts for the evolution of life on Earth (Alvarez et al. 1980). To ensure that mankind will survive as a species in the long run, we have to face the “asteroid threat” seriously.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 139.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Aarseth, S.J., Lin, D.N.C., Palmer, P.L.: Evolution of Planetesimals. II. Numerical Simulations. ApJ 403, 351 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Alibert, Y., Broeg, C., Benz, W., Wuchterl, G., 22 coauthors: Origin and Formation of Planetary Systems. Astrobiology 10, 19–32 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  • Alvarez, L.W., Alvarez, W., Asaro, F., Michel, H.V.: Extraterrestrial cause for the Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction. Science 208, 1095–1108 (1980)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Asphaug, E., Ostro, S.J., Hudson, R.S., Scheeres, D.J., Benz, W.: Disruption of kilometre-sized asteroids by energetic collisions. Nature 393, 437–440 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Baer, J., Chesley, S.R.: Astrometric masses of 21 asteroids, and an integrated asteroid ephemeris. Celestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy 100, 27–42 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Bancelin, D., Colas, F., Thuillot, W., Hestroffer, D., Assafin, M.: Asteroid (99942) Apophis: new predictions of Earth encounters for this potentially hazardous asteroid. A&A 544, A15 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  • Belton, M.J.S., Chapman, C.R., Klaasen, K.P., Harch, A.P., Thomas, P.C., Veverka, J., McEwen, A.S., Pappalardo, R.T.: Galileo’s Encounter with 243 Ida: an Overview of the Imaging Experiment. Icarus 120, 1–19 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Britt, D.T., Yeomans, D., Housen, K., Consolmagno, G.: Asteroid Density, Porosity, and Structure. Asteroids III, 485–500 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  • Buratti, B.J., Britt, D.T., Soderblom, L.A., Hicks, M.D., Boice, D.C., Brown, R.H., Meier, R., Nelson, R.M., Oberst, J., Owen, T.C., Rivkin, A.S., Sandel, B.R., Stern, S.A., Thomas, N., Yelle, R.V.: 9969 Braille: Deep Space 1 infrared spectroscopy, geometric albedo, and classification. Icarus 167, 129–135 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bus, S.J., Binzel, R.P.: Phase II of the Small Main-Belt Asteroid Spectroscopic Survey: A Feature-Based Taxonomy. Icarus 158, 146–177 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bussard, R.W.: System Technical and Economic Features of QED-Engine Drive Space Transportation. In: 33rd AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference, AIAA 97-3071 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bussard, R.W.: An Advanced Fusion Energy System for Outer-Planet Space Propulsion. Space Technology and Applications International Forum 608 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  • Chesley, S.R.: Potential impact detection for Near-Earth asteroids: the case of 99942 Apophis (2004 MN4). In: Daniela, L., Ferraz-Mello, S., Angel, F.J. (eds.) Asteroids, Comets, Meteors. IAU Symposium, vol. 229, pp. 215–228 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  • Chobotov, V.A.: Orbital mechanics. AIAA Education Series. AIAA, Inc., Washington, DC (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  • Clark, B.E., Veverka, J., Helfenstein, P., Thomas, P.C., Bell, J.F., Harch, A., Robinson, M.S., Murchie, S.L., McFadden, L.A., Chapman, C.R.: NEAR Photometry of Asteroid 253 Mathilde. Icarus 140, 53–65 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Durda, D.D., Greenberg, R., Jedicke, R.: Collisional Models and Scaling Laws: A New Interpretation of the Shape of the Main-Belt Asteroid Size Distribution. Icarus 135, 431–440 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dvorak, R., Müller, P., Kallrath, J.: A Survey of the Dynamics of Main-Belt Asteroids. I. A&A 274, 627–641 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  • Germano, A., Grandl, W.: Astropolis-Space Colonization in the 21st Century. In: Faughnan, B. (ed.) Proceedings of the Eleventh SSI-Princeton Conference on Space Manufacturing 9: The High Frontier, Accession, Development and Utilization, May 12-15, pp. 252–268. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gradie, J.C., Chapman, C.R., Tedesco, E.F.: Distribution of taxonomic classes and the compositional structure of the asteroid belt. In: Binzel, R.P., Gehrels, T., Matthews, M.S. (eds.) Asteroids II, pp. 316–335 (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  • Grandl, W.: Building the First Lunar Base– Construction, Transport, Assembly. In: Badescu, V. (ed.) Moon-Prospective Energy and Material Resources, pp. 633–640. Springer (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  • Knezevic, Z., Milani, A., Farinella, P., Froeschle, C., Froeschle, C.: Secular resonances from 2 to 50 AU. Icarus 93, 316–330 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Krot, A.N., Keil, K., Goodrich, C.A., Scott, E.R.D., Weisberg, M.K.: Classification of Meteorites. Treatise on Geochemistry 1, 83–128 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lauretta, D.S., Drake, M.J., OSIRIS-REx Team: OSIRIS-REx - Exploration of Asteroid (101955) 1999 RQ36. AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  • Leinhardt, Z.M., Richardson, D.C., Quinn, T.: Direct N-body Simulations of Rubble Pile Collisions. Icarus 146, 133–151 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Milani, A., Carpino, M., Hahn, G., Nobili, A.M.: Dynamics of planet-crossing asteroids - Classes of orbital behavior. Icarus 78, 212–269 (1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Miller, J.K., Konopliv, A.S., Antreasian, P.G., Bordi, J.J., Chesley, S., Helfrich, C.E., Owen, W.M., Wang, T.C., Williams, B.G., Yeomans, D.K., Scheeres, D.J.: Determination of Shape, Gravity, and Rotational State of Asteroid 433 Eros. Icarus 155, 3–17 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mittlefehldt, D.W.: Achondrites. Treatise on Geochemistry 1, 291–324 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  • Morbidelli, A., Lunine, J.I., O’Brien, D.P., Raymond, S.N., Walsh, K.J.: Building Terrestrial Planets. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences 40, 251–275 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morbidelli, A., Nesvorny, D.: Numerous Weak Resonances Drive Asteroids toward Terrestrial Planets Orbits. Icarus 139, 295–308 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Moskovitz, N., Gaidos, E.: Differentiation of planetesimals and the thermal consequences of melt migration. Meteoritics and Planetary Science 46, 903–918 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nakamura, T., Noguchi, T., Tanaka, M., Zolensky, M.E., 18 coauthors: Itokawa Dust Particles: A Direct Link Between S-Type Asteroids and Ordinary Chondrites. Science 333, 1113 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  • O´Neill, G.K.: The High Frontier- Human Colonies in Space. Space Studies Institute Press, Princeton (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  • von Puttkamer, J.: Der Mensch im Weltraum- eine Notwendigkeit. Umschau-Verlag, Frankfurt am Main (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  • Roy, A.E.: Orbital motion. Institute of Physics Publishing, Bristol (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  • Shevchenko, V.G., Mohamed, R.A.: Spacecraft exploration of asteroids. Solar System Research 39, 73–81 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  • Shoemaker, E.M., Williams, J.G., Helin, E.F., Wolfe, R.F.: Earth-crossing asteroids - Orbital classes, collision rates with earth, and origin. In: Gehrels, T. (ed.) Asteroids, pp. 253–282 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  • Stokes, G.H., Viggh, H.E.M., Shelly, F.L., Blythe, M.S., Stuart, J.S.: Results from the Lincoln Near Earth Asteroid Research (LINEAR) Project. In: AAS/Division for Planetary Sciences Meeting Abstracts #30. Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society, vol. 30, p. 1042 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, T., Zuppero, A.C., Germano, A., Grandl, W.: IAA- 95 – IAA.1.3.03. In: Commercial Asteroid Resource Development and Utilization. 46th International Astronautical Congress, Oslo, Norway (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  • Tholen, D.J.: Asteroid taxonomic classifications. In: Binzel, R.P., Gehrels, T., Matthews, M.S. (eds.) Asteroids II, pp. 1139–1150 (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  • Veverka, J., Belton, M., Klaasen, K., Chapman, C.: Galileo’s Encounter with 951 Gaspra: Overview. Icarus 107, 2–17 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Weidenschilling, S.J.: Initial sizes of planetesimals and accretion of the asteroids. Icarus 214, 671–684 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wyatt, M.C., Booth, M., Payne, M.J., Churcher, L.J.: Collisional evolution of eccentric planetesimal swarms. MNRAS 402, 657–672 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yoshikawa, M.: Orbital Evolution of (25143) ITOKAWA, the target asteroid of HAYABUSA (MUSES-C) mission. In: Paillé, J.P. (ed.) 35th COSPAR Scientific Assembly. COSPAR Meeting, vol. 35, p. 3689 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Grandl, W., Bazso, A. (2013). Near Earth Asteroids – Prospection, Orbit Modification, Mining and Habitation. In: Badescu, V. (eds) Asteroids. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-39244-3_17

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-39244-3_17

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-39243-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-39244-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics