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Artifact-Free Decompression and Zooming of JPEG Compressed Images with Total Generalized Variation

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Computer Vision, Imaging and Computer Graphics. Theory and Application

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 359))

Abstract

We propose a new model for the improved reconstruction and zooming of JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group) images. In the reconstruction process, given a JPEG compressed image, our method first determines the set of possible source images and then specifically chooses one of these source images satisfying additional regularity properties. This is realized by employing the recently introduced Total Generalized Variation (TGV) as regularization term and solving a constrained minimization problem. Data fidelity is modeled by the composition of a color-subsampling and a discrete cosine transformation operator. Furthermore, extending the notion of data set by allowing unconstrained intervals, the method facilitates optional magnification of the original image. In order to obtain an optimal solution numerically, we propose a primal-dual algorithm. We have developed a parallel implementation of this algorithm for the CPU and the GPU, using OpenMP and Nvidia’s Cuda, respectively. Finally, experiments have been performed, confirming a good visual reconstruction quality as well as the suitability for real-time application.

Support by the Austrian Science Fund FWF under grant SFB F032 (“Mathematical Optimization and Applications in Biomedical Sciences”) is gratefully acknowledged.

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Bredies, K., Holler, M. (2013). Artifact-Free Decompression and Zooming of JPEG Compressed Images with Total Generalized Variation. In: Csurka, G., Kraus, M., Laramee, R.S., Richard, P., Braz, J. (eds) Computer Vision, Imaging and Computer Graphics. Theory and Application. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 359. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38241-3_16

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38241-3_16

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-38240-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-38241-3

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