Abstract
Two new oleanane-type triterpenoid saponins with two angeloyls at C-21, C-22, and a branch of tetrasaccharide moiety (Rha, Cal, Glc, GlcA, or Rha, Xyl, Glc, GlcA) at C-3 were isolated from leaves of Schima superba Gardn. et Champ. Their structures were established using one- and two-dimensional NMR and high resolution electrospray ionization mass spectrometry as 21,22-di-O-angeloyl-R1-barrigenol-3-O–{β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-d-galactopyranosyl-(1→2)-[α-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→4)]}-β-d-glucuronopyranoside, named schimasuoside A(1), 21,22-di-O-angeloyl-R1-barrigenol-3-O-{β-d–glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-d–xylopyranosyl-(1→2)-[α-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→4)]}-β-d-glucuronopyranoside, named schimasuoside B (2). There are strong antifungal effect of their mixture on Magnaporthe oryzae.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Zeng X, Ju J (2005) Molluscidal activity of the methanol extracts of 40 species of plants. Plant Prot 31:31–34
Deng ZY, Deng YC, Liu YH (2007) Antifeedant activities of the extracts from Shima superba against Plutella xylostella and Pieries rapae. Pesticide 46:854–856
Huo GH, Zhan WG, Chen MH (2008) Antifungal activities from Schima superba and Camellia oleifera of Theaceae against Pyricular oryzae. Acta Agric Univ Jiangxiensis 30:48–52,72
Huo GH, Zhan WG, Fu RH et al (2010) In vitro antifungal activity of saponin extracts from Schima superba in combination with Sapindus mukorossi against Piricularia oryzae. Nat Prod Res Dev 22:755–760
Xu W, Zhou GX, Dai Y et al (2010) Chemical constituents in stems of Schima superba. Chin Tradit Herbal Drugs 41(6):863–866
Xu W, Zhou GX, Yao XS (2010) Lignans from the stem of Schima superba. Nat Prod Res Dev 22(6):945–948
Aurada E, Jurenitsch J, Kubelka W (1984) Structure of triterpene-sapogenins of Aesculus glabra. Planta Med 50(5):391–394
Voutquenne L, Guinot P, Froissard C et al (2005) Haemolytic acylated triterpenoid saponins from Harpullia austro-caledonica. Phytochemistry 66:825–835
Fu HZ, Li CJ (2011) Potential anti-inflammatory constituents of the stems of Gordonia chrysandra. J Nat Prod 74(5):1066–1072
Chen CX, Ye HY, Shen YL et al (1997) The chemical constituents from Schima wallichii. Acta Bot Yunnanica 79(2):201–206
Chen WX, Wu D (1977) Studies on sapogenins from Schima argentea. Acta Chim Sinica 3(36):229–232
Zhang ZZ, Li SY, Lian XY (2010) An overview of genus Aesculus: ethnobotany, phytochemistry, and pharmacological activities. Pharm Crops 1:24–51
Acknowledgments
The authors are very grateful to Dr. Min Xu of Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, for her help in structure identification, Dr. Hongtao Zhu and Dr. Dong Wang of Kunming Institute of Botany, for their help in HPLC facility. This project was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (31060250) and the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province (2009GXN0029).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Huo, G., Zhang, C., Zhang, Y. (2014). Structure Elucidation of Two Triterpenoid Saponins from Leaves of Schima superba Gardn. et Champ. In: Zhang, TC., Ouyang, P., Kaplan, S., Skarnes, B. (eds) Proceedings of the 2012 International Conference on Applied Biotechnology (ICAB 2012). Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 250. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37922-2_98
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37922-2_98
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-37921-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-37922-2
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)