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Vom Symptom zur Therapie

  • Chapter
Book cover Praktische Schmerzmedizin

Zusammenfassung

Schmerzen sind im Akutstadium eine protektive Reaktion des Körpers, um sich vor potenziellen Gewebeschädigungen zu schützen. An dieser protektiven Reaktion sind sowohl sensorische Afferenzen als auch somatische und vegetative motorische Efferenzen beteiligt. Daneben spielen assoziierte kognitive, affektive und endokrine Komponenten eine Rolle. Akutschmerzen sind häufig vorübergehender Natur und lassen sich einer Ursache zuordnen, die kausal oder symptomatisch behandelt werden kann. Chronische Schmerzen dagegen unterliegen nicht mehr physiologischen protektiven Reaktionen des Körpers. Sie stellen eine eigenständige Schmerzkrankheit dar.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Sektion Neurologische Schmerzforschung u. -therapie Klinik für Neurologie, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein Campus Kiel, Kiel, Arnold-Heller-Straße 3 Haus 41, 24105

    PD Dr. med. J. Gierthmühlen & Prof. Dr. med. R. Baron

Authors
  1. PD Dr. med. J. Gierthmühlen
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  2. Prof. Dr. med. R. Baron
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Sektion Neurologische Schmerzforschung und -therapie Klinik für Neurologie, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein Campus Kiel, Kiel, Arnold-Heller-Straße 3, Haus 41, 24105

    Ralf Baron

  2. Klinik für Anästhesiologie und Intensivmedizin, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover, Carl-Neuberg-Straße 1, 30625

    Wolfgang Koppert

  3. Schmerz-Tagesklinik und -Ambulanz, Universitätsmedizin Göttingen, Göttingen, Robert-Koch-Straße 40, 37075

    Anne Willweber-Strumpf

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Gierthmühlen, J., Baron, R. (2013). Vom Symptom zur Therapie. In: Baron, R., Koppert, W., Strumpf, M., Willweber-Strumpf, A. (eds) Praktische Schmerzmedizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37605-4_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37605-4_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-37604-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-37605-4

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