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Bipolar Disorder pp 27–80Cite as

Clinical Description

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Abstract

Modern approach distinguishes between ‘mood’ which is the long-lasting internal emotional tone and largely characteristic of the individual; ‘affect’ which is the general emotional status during the last few days or weeks, and it is observable through the individual’s behaviour; and ‘emotion’ which corresponds to the transient emotional state which also manifests itself through motor behaviours (face mimics, body movements, complex behaviours, etc.). Mood has an enduring nature, tends to be unfocused and diffused, involves expectation of the future and is manifested in subtle ways, while, in contrast, emotions tend to be short lived and to have a clear focus.

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Fountoulakis, K.N. (2015). Clinical Description. In: Bipolar Disorder. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37216-2_2

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