Abstract
The aim of this paper is to set out modern indications for the High Tibial Osteotomy (HTO) procedure in cartilage pathologies of the medial compartment of the knee that is the unloading of the cartilage to obtain better results.
The HTO that gives the most reliable results over time is the open-wedge procedure. Applying the correct technique is fundamental to obtaining the desired results. The best results can be seen in cases where the subject is relatively young, and where early osteoarthritis is visible in weight-bearing x-rays. Encouraging results can be seen when modern techniques are used in addition to a HTO, such as a cartilage treatment, medial meniscus transplantation or ligament reconstruction, always performed in carefully pre-selected patients.
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Denti, M., Volpi, P., Puddu, G. (2013). Modern Indications for High Tibial Osteotomy. In: Bentley, G. (eds) European Instructional Lectures. European Instructional Lectures, vol 13. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36149-4_20
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36149-4_20
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