Skip to main content

Two-Dimensional Rational Automata: A Bridge Unifying One- and Two-Dimensional Language Theory

  • Conference paper
SOFSEM 2013: Theory and Practice of Computer Science (SOFSEM 2013)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 7741))

Abstract

We define two-dimensional rational automata for pictures as an extension of classical finite automata for strings. They are obtained replacing the finite relation computed by the transition function with a rational relation computed by a transducer. The model provides a uniform setting for the most important notions, techniques and results presented in the last decades for recognizable two-dimensional languages, and establishes new connections between one- and two- dimensional language theory.

Partially supported by 60 % Projects of University of Catania, Roma “Tor Vergata”, Salerno (2011).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Anselmo, M., Giammarresi, D., Madonia, M.: A computational model for recognizable two-dimensional languages. Theoret. Comput. Sci. 410(37), 3520–3529 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Anselmo, M., Giammarresi, D., Madonia, M.: Deterministic and unambiguous families within recognizable two-dimensional languages. Fund. Inform. 98(2-3), 143–166 (2010)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Anselmo, M., Madonia, M.: Deterministic and unambiguous two-dimensional languages over one-letter alphabet. Theor. Comput. Sci. 410(16), 1477–1485 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Berstel, J.: Transductions and Context-Free Languages. Teubner Studienbücher (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Blum, M., Hewitt, C.: Automata on a 2-dimensional tape. In: FOCS, pp. 155–160. IEEE (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Carayol, A., Meyer, A.: Context-sensitive languages, rational graphs and determinism. Logical Methods in Computer Science 2(2), 1–24 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Crespi Reghizzi, S., Giammarresi, D., Lonati, V.: Two dimensional models. In: Pin, J.E. (ed.) Automata from Mathematics to Application. Eur. Math. Soc. (to appear)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Culik II, K., Kari, J.: An Aperiodic Set of Wang Cubes. In: Puech, C., Reischuk, R. (eds.) STACS 1996. LNCS, vol. 1046, pp. 137–146. Springer, Heidelberg (1996)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. De Prophetis, L., Varricchio, S.: Recognizability of rectangular pictures by Wang systems. Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics 2(4), 269–288 (1997)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Dolzhenko, E., Jonoska, N.: On Complexity of Two Dimensional Languages Generated by Transducers. In: Ibarra, O.H., Ravikumar, B. (eds.) CIAA 2008. LNCS, vol. 5148, pp. 181–190. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Eilenberg, S.: Automata, Languages and Machines, vol. A. Academic Press, N.Y. (1974)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Elgot, C.C., Metzei, J.E.: On relations defined by generalized finite automata. IBM J. Res. Develop. 9, 47–68 (1965)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Giammarresi, D., Restivo, A.: Recognizable picture languages. Int. J. Pattern Recogn. Artif. Intell. 6(2-3), 241–256 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Giammarresi, D., Restivo, A.: Two-dimensional languages. In: Rozenberg, G., et al. (eds.) Handbook of Formal Languages, vol. 3, pp. 215–267. Springer (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Giammarresi, D., Restivo, A., Seibert, S., Thomas, W.: Monadic second-order logic over rectangular pictures and recognizability by tiling systems. Inf. Comput. 125(1), 32–45 (1996)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Harju, T., Karhumäki, J.: Finite transducers and rational transduction. In: Pin, J.E. (ed.) Automata from Mathematics to Application. Eur. Math. Soc. (to appear)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Inoue, K., Nakamura, A.: Some properties of two-dimensional on-line tessellation acceptors. Information Sciences 13(2), 95–121 (1977)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Latteux, M., Simplot, D.: Recognizable picture languages and domino tiling. Theor. Comput. Sci. 178(1-2), 275–283 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Lonati, V., Pradella, M.: Strategies to scan picture with automata based on Wang tiles. RAIRO - Theor. Inf. and Appl. 45(1), 163–180 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Lonati, V., Pradella, M.: Deterministic recognizability of picture languages with Wang automata. Discr. Math. and Theoret. Comput. Sci. 4, 73–94 (2010)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Matz, O.: On Piecewise Testable, Starfree, and Recognizable Picture Languages. In: Nivat, M. (ed.) FoSSaCS 1998. LNCS, vol. 1378, pp. 203–210. Springer, Heidelberg (1998)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  22. Medvedev, Y.T.: On the class of events representable in a finite automaton. In: Moore, E.F. (ed.) Sequential Machines - Selected Papers (translated from Russian), pp. 215–227. Addison-Wesley, New York (1964)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Sakarovitch, J.: Elements of Automata Theory. Cambridge University Press (2009)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Anselmo, M., Giammarresi, D., Madonia, M. (2013). Two-Dimensional Rational Automata: A Bridge Unifying One- and Two-Dimensional Language Theory. In: van Emde Boas, P., Groen, F.C.A., Italiano, G.F., Nawrocki, J., Sack, H. (eds) SOFSEM 2013: Theory and Practice of Computer Science. SOFSEM 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7741. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35843-2_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35843-2_13

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-35842-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-35843-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics