Abstract
Interfacial region between two bulk phases and the transition region near the line of contact of three media are considered as a two-dimensional and one-dimensional continuum, respectively. A survey of works on mathematical modeling of phenomena in such systems is presented. The equation of the linear momentum balance for an interface generalizes the classical Laplace equation and that for a contact line generalizes the Young equation of the capillarity theory. The influence of nonuniform surface tension on the stress field in an infinite cylinder is investigated. The anisotropy of wetting is discussed and explained on the basis of the generalized Young equation taking into account the tensor character of surface stresses. Several applications of the results in the theory of surface defects are also discussed.
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Povstenko, Y. (2013). Mathematical Modeling of Phenomena Caused by Surface Stresses in Solids. In: Altenbach, H., Morozov, N. (eds) Surface Effects in Solid Mechanics. Advanced Structured Materials, vol 30. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35783-1_11
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