Skip to main content

Abstract

In this chapter, the guidelines to synchronize one-directional (1D) and two-directional (2D) multi-scroll chaos generators by means of Generalized Hamiltonian forms are presented. First, the multi-scroll chaotic oscillator is simulated at the electronic system level by applying state-variables and piecewise-linear approaches. Besides, we apply scaling procedures to modify the breaking points, slopes and frequency of the chaotic signals in order to reduce their excursion levels within practical values for electronic devices. Second, a chaotic synchronization scheme for multi-directional multi-scroll chaos generators is introduced. We use Generalized Hamiltonian forms approach to determine the synchronization conditions when one and two state-variables of the master system are sent to control the nonlinear functions in the slave system. Additionally, two schemes are set-up to transmit encrypted binary and analog signals by applying chaotic switching technique and additive chaotic masking, respectively. Both schemes are implemented by using traditional operational amplifiers. Finally, theoretical results are confirmed by performing numerical and SPICE simulation results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. He, J.-H.: Nonlinear science as a fluctuating research frontier. Chaos, Solitons & Fractals 41(5), 2533–2537 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Strogatz, S.H.: Nonlinear Dynamics And Chaos: With Applications To Physics, Biology, Chemistry, and Engineering. Westview Press (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Lü, J., Chen, G.: Generating multiscroll chaotic attractors: theories, methods and applications. Int. J. Bifurcat. Chaos 16(4), 775–858 (2006)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Zeraoulia, E., Sprott, J.C.: Some Open Problems in Chaos Theory and Dynamics. International Journal of Open Problems in Computer Science and Mathematics 4, 1–10 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Muñoz-Pacheco, J.M., Tlelo-Cuautle, E.: Electronic design automation of multi-scroll chaos generators. Bentham Sciences Publishers, Dubai (2010)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  6. Trejo-Guerra, R., Tlelo-Cuautle, E., Jiménez-Fuentes, M., Muñoz-Pacheco, J.M., Sánchez-López, C.: Multiscroll Floating Gate based Integrated Chaotic Oscillator. International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications (2011), doi:10.1002/cta.821

    Google Scholar 

  7. Tang, K.W., Kwok, H.S., Tang, W.K.S., Man, K.F.: A Chaos-Based Random Number Generator for Eight-Bit Micro-Controller System. International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos 18(03), 851–867 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Zhang, Z., Chen, G.: Chaotic motion generation with applications to liquid mixing. In: European Conference on Circuit Theory and Design, pp. 225–228 (September 2005)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Sooraksa, P., Klomkarn, K.: No-CPU Chaotic Robots: from classroom to commerce. IEEE Circuits and Systems Magazine, 46–53 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Arena, P., De Fiore, S., Fortuna, L., Frasca, M., Patan, L., Vagliasindi, G.: Reactive Navigation through multiscroll systems: from theory to real-time implementation. Auton. Robot 25, 123–146 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Reiss, J.D., Sandler, M.B.: The benefits of multibit chaotic sigma delta modulation. Chaos 11, 377–383 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Liu, Z., Zhu, X., Hu, W., Jiang, F.: Principles of Chaotic Signal Radar. International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos 17(5), 1735–1739 (2007)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Kwon, O.M., Park, J.H., Lee, S.M.: Secure Communication based on Chaotic Synchronization via Interval Time-varying Delay Feedback Control. Nonlinear Dynamics 63(1-2), 239–252 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Reza Naseh, M., Haer, M.: An optimal approach to synchronize non-identical chaotic circuits: An experimental study. International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications 39(9), 947–962 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Carbajal-Gómez, V.H., Tlelo-Cuautle, E., Trejo-Guerra, R., Sánchez-López, C., Muñoz-Pacheco, J.M.: Experimental Synchronization of Multiscroll Chaotic Attractors using Current-Feedback Operational Amplifiers. Nonlinear Science Letters B: Chaos, Fractal and Synchronization 1(1), 37–42 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Leenaerts, D., van Bokhoven, W.M.G.: Piecewise Linear Modeling and Analysis. Springer (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Muñoz-Pacheco, J.M., Tlelo-Cuautle, E.: Automatic synthesis of 2D-n-scrolls chaotic systems by behavioral modeling. Journal of Applied Research and Technology 7(1), 5–14 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Pecora, L.M., Carroll, T.L.: Synchronization in chaotic systems. Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 821–824 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. Jovic, B.: Synchronization Techniques for Chaotic Communication Systems. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Sira-Ramirez, H., Cruz-Hernandez, C.: Synchronization of chaotic systems: A generalized Hamiltonian systems approach. Int. J. Bifurcat. Chaos 11(5), 1381–1395 (2001)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Muñoz-Pacheco, J.M., Tlelo-Cuautle, E., Trejo-Guerra, R., Sánchez-López, C., Cama-cho-Pernas, V.M.: Chaos-based Communication Systems by applying Hamiltonian Synchronization. In: IEEE International 53rd Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS 2010), Seattle, Washington, August 1-4, pp. 343–346 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Pikovsky, A., Rosenblum, M., Kurths, J.,, S.: A universal concept in nonlinear sciences. Cambridge University Press (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Tlelo-Cuautle, E., Muñoz-Pacheco, J.M.: Numerical simulation of Chua’s circuit oriented to circuit synthesis. International Journal of Nonlinear Sciences and Numerical Simulation 8(2), 249–256 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Trejo-Guerra, et al.: On the relation between the number of scrolls and the Lyapunov exponents in PWL-functions-based n-scroll chaotic oscillators. International Journal of Nonlinear Sciences and Numerical Simulation 11(11), 903–910 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Trejo-Guerra, R., Tlelo-Cuautle, E., Cruz-Hernandez, C., Sanchez-Lopez, C.: Chaotic com-munication system using Chua’s oscillators realized with CCII+s. Int. J. Bifurcat. Chaos 19(12), 4217–4226 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Yu, S., Lü, J., Chen, G.: A novel multiscroll chaotic system and its realization. In: IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS 2008), Seattle, Washington, May 18-21, 2008, pp. 2390–2393 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Chen, H., Ding, Q., Ding, L., Dong, X.: Experimental study on secure communication of different scroll chaotic systems with identical structure. ICIC Express Letters 2(2), 201–206 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Trejo-Guerra, R., Tlelo-Cuautle, E., Jiménez-Fuentes, J.M., Sánchez-López, C., Muñoz-Pacheco, J.M., Espinosa-Flores-Verdad, G., Rocha-Pérez, M.: Integrated circuit generating 3- and 5- scroll attractors. Communications in Nonlinear Sciences and Numerical Simulation (2012), doi:10.1016/j.cnsns.2012.01.029

    Google Scholar 

  29. Zambrano-Serrano, E., Muñoz-Pacheco, J.M., Félix-Beltran, O.G., Trejo-Guerra, R., Gómez-Pavón, L.C., Tlelo-Cuautle, E., Sánchez-López, C., Luis-Ramos, A.: Synchronization of multi-directional multi-scroll chaos generators: A Hamiltonian approach. In: Third International Workshop on Nonlinear Dynamics and Synchronization (INDS 2011), Klagenfurt, Austria, July 25-27, pp. 87–91 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to J. M. Muñoz-Pacheco .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Muñoz-Pacheco, J.M. et al. (2013). On the Synchronization of 1D and 2D Multi-scroll Chaotic Oscillators. In: Kyamakya, K., Halang, W., Mathis, W., Chedjou, J., Li, Z. (eds) Selected Topics in Nonlinear Dynamics and Theoretical Electrical Engineering. Studies in Computational Intelligence, vol 459. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34560-9_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34560-9_2

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-34559-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-34560-9

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics