Skip to main content

Pedestrian Analysis and Counting System with Videos

  • Conference paper
Neural Information Processing (ICONIP 2012)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 7667))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Reliable estimation of number of pedestrians has played an important role in the management of public places. However, how to accurately count pedestrians with abnormal behavior noises is one challenge in such surveillance systems. To deal with this problem, we propose a new and efficient framework for pedestrian analysis and counting, which consists of two main steps. Firstly, a rule induction classifier with optical-flow feature is designed to recognize the abnormal behaviors. Then, a linear regression model is used to learn the relationship between the number of pixels and the number of pedestrians. Consequently, our system can count pedestrians precisely in general scenes without the influence of abnormal behaviors. Experimental results on the videos of different scenes show that our system has achieved an accuracy of 98.59% and 96.04% for the abnormal behavior recognition and pedestrian counting respectively. Furthermore, it is robust against the variation of lighting and noise.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Zhan, B.B., Monekosso, D.N., Remaqnino, P., Velastin, S.A., Xu, L.Q.: Crowd Analysis: A Survey. Machine Vision and Applications 19(5-6), 345–357 (2008)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Haritaoglu, I., Harwood, D., Davis, L.S.: W4: Real-time Surveillance of People and Their Activities. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 22(8), 809–830 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Xiong, G.G., Cheng, J., Wu, X.Y., Chen, Y.L., Ou, Y.S., Xu, Y.S.: An Energy Model Approach to People Counting for Abnormal Crowd Behavior Detection. Neurocomputing 83, 121–135 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Zhang, J.P., Tan, B., Sha, F., He, L.: Predicting Pedestrian Counts in Crowded Scenes with Rich and High-dimensional Features. IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst. 12(4), 1037–1046 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Chan, A.B., Vasconcelos, N.: Counting People with Low-level Features and Bayesian Regression. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 21(4), 2160–2177 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Liu, J., Wang, J., Lu, H.: Adaptive Model for Robust Pedestrian Counting. In: Lee, K.-T., Tsai, W.-H., Liao, H.-Y.M., Chen, T., Hsieh, J.-W., Tseng, C.-C. (eds.) MMM 2011 Part I. LNCS, vol. 6523, pp. 481–491. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Viola, P., Jones, M., Snow, D.: Detecting Pedestrians Using Patterns of Motion and Appearance. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 63(2), 153–161 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Morris, B.T., Trivedi, M.M.: A Survey of Vision-based Trajectory Learning and Analysis for Surveillance. IEEE Trans. Circuits. Syst. Video. Technol. 18(8), 1114–1127 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Mahadevan, V., Li, W.X., Bhalodia, V., Vasconcelos, N.: Anomaly Detection in Crowded Scenes. In: 2010 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 1975–1981. IEEE Press, San Francisco (2010)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Jeong, H., Chang, H.J., Choi, J.Y.: Modeling of Moving Object Trajectory by Spatio-Temporal Learning for Abnormal Behavior Detection. In: 8th IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance, pp. 119–123. IEEE Press, Klagenfurt (2011)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Lucas, B., Kanade, T.: An Iterative Image Registration Technique with an Application to Stereo Vision. In: 7th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 674–679. IJCAI Press, Vancouver (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Bouguet, J.Y.: Pyramidal implementation of the Lucas Kanade feature tracker description of the algorithm (2004), http://robots.stanford.edu/cs223b04/algo_tracking.pdf

  13. Michalski, R.S.: A theory and methodology of inductive learning. Artificial Intelligence 20(2), 111–161 (1983)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Li, J.W., Huang, L., Liu, C.P.: Robust People Counting in Video Surveillance: Dataset and System. In: 8th International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance, pp. 54–59. IEEE Press, Klagenfurt (2011)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Wang, ZB., Hao, HW., Li, Y., Yin, XC., Tian, S. (2012). Pedestrian Analysis and Counting System with Videos. In: Huang, T., Zeng, Z., Li, C., Leung, C.S. (eds) Neural Information Processing. ICONIP 2012. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7667. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34500-5_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34500-5_12

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-34499-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-34500-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics