Abstract
Contemporary dental implant therapy enjoys the highly predictable outcome of osseointegration, rapidly establishing the intimate connection between bone tissue and the surface of the endosseous implant fixture. Osseointegration can occur with an implant surface exhibiting various surface chemistries: i.e. commercially pure titanium, titanium alloys or crystalline/amorphous calcium phosphate and surface structures with isotropic turned or anisotropic micro- to nano-topography (Attard and Zarb 2005; Balshe et al. 2009; Cooper 2000; Mendonca et al. 2008; Stanford 2007). From a number of clinical outcome studies, an osseointegration-based implant is considered a safe and efficient treatment option in dentistry.
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Nishimura, I. (2013). Genetic Background of Implant Failure. In: Devlin, H., Nishimura, I. (eds) Oral and Cranial Implants. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34225-7_4
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