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Multi-Coil High Frequency Spark Ignition to Extend Diluted Combustion Limits

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 189))

Abstract

A reliable ignition process is desirable for the ignition of a lean and/or EGR diluted cylinder charge commonly adopted to achieve clean and efficient engine combustion. In this work, ignition of a diluted propane-air mixture is investigated using a high energy spark ignition system. Efforts are dedicated towards development of a novel ignition system that improves the ignition quality whilst keeping within the bounds of current spark ignition hardware to facilitate potential application in future clean combustion engines. A multi-coil ignition system was developed to adjust the spark energy and the discharge pattern. With enhanced primary voltage up to 120 V, a multi-spark strategy with frequency up to 20 kHz can be implemented. The combustion visualization results show that the application of both multi-coil and multi-spark strategy can promote the flame propagation. The high frequency multi-spark strategy shows better ignition quality compared to a single-spark strategy. With discharge energy enhancement by coupling more coils, the ignition success rate is increased under diluted mixture conditions. The diluted combustion limits are therefore extended with the help of these spark strategies.

F2012-A01-040

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Acknowledgments

The research at the Clean Diesel Engine Laboratory is sponsored by the Canada Research Chair program, NSERC, CFI, OIT, AUTO21, and the University of Windsor.

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© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Yu, S. et al. (2013). Multi-Coil High Frequency Spark Ignition to Extend Diluted Combustion Limits. In: Proceedings of the FISITA 2012 World Automotive Congress. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 189. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33841-0_17

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33841-0_17

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-33840-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-33841-0

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