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Evolution Strategies for Optimizing Rectangular Cartograms

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Geographic Information Science (GIScience 2012)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 7478))

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Abstract

A rectangular cartogram is a type of map where every region is a rectangle. The size of the rectangles is chosen such that their areas represent a geographic variable such as population or GDP. In recent years several algorithms for the automated construction of rectangular cartograms have been proposed, some of which are based on rectangular duals of the dual graph of the input map. In this paper we present a new approach to efficiently search within the exponentially large space of all possible rectangular duals. We employ evolution strategies that find rectangular duals which can be used for rectangular cartograms with correct adjacencies and (close to) zero cartographic error. This is a considerable improvement upon previous methods that have to either relax adjacency requirements or deal with larger errors. We present extensive experimental results for a large variety of data sets.

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Buchin, K., Speckmann, B., Verdonschot, S. (2012). Evolution Strategies for Optimizing Rectangular Cartograms. In: Xiao, N., Kwan, MP., Goodchild, M.F., Shekhar, S. (eds) Geographic Information Science. GIScience 2012. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7478. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33024-7_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33024-7_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-33023-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-33024-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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