Abstract
This work has been inspired by problems addressed in the field of computer security, where the attacking of, e.g., password systems is an important issue. In [2] Lundin et al. discuss measures related to the number of guesses or attempts a supposed attacker needs for revealing information. Here several numerical approaches are discussed for evaluating the average number of successive guesses required for correctly guessing the value of a string of independent and identically-distributed random variables. The guessing strategy used is guessing strings in decreasing order of probability [1].
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References
Arikan, E.: An Inequality on Guessing and its Application to Sequential Decoding. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 42(1), 99–105 (1996)
Lundin, R., Lindskog, S., Brunström, A., Fischer-Hübner, S.: Using guesswork as a measure for confidentiality of selectivly encrypted messages. Advances in Information Security 23(pt. 4), 173–184 (2006)
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Andersson, K. (2012). Numerical Evaluation of the Average Number of Successive Guesses. In: Durand-Lose, J., Jonoska, N. (eds) Unconventional Computation and Natural Computation. UCNC 2012. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7445. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32894-7_22
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32894-7_22
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