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3D Mesh Extraction for Transmission Line Matrix Modelling

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Design and Analysis of Materials and Engineering Structures

Part of the book series: Advanced Structured Materials ((STRUCTMAT,volume 32))

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Abstract

The ModaVox program was developed to study acoustic propagation of vowel sounds in a 3D vocal tract by using the transmission line matrix (TLM) method. The name ModaVox stands for “Modelador da Voz” in Portuguese, or Voice Modeler in English. At the present moment, it is able to build and solve 3D TLM numerical models of the vocal tract. The meshes are constructed over the voxels (volumetric picture elements) in segmented medical image sequences. The segmentation of the images is performed via a neural network, island removal and some manual adjustments with the ModaVox’s toolboxes. An implementation of the TLM method allows for the simulation of the acoustic propagation of the input signal through the TLM mesh of the vocal tract model. ModaVox also generates tetrahedral and or surface triangle meshes.

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Acknowledgments

The authors thank Dr. Alair Augusto S.M.D. dos Santos from Hospital das Clínicas de Niterói for the valuable Radiology suggestions and for making the MR equipment of the ProEcho clinic available to this research. This work was supported by FAPERJ (Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo a Pesquisa no Estado Rio de Janeiro), by CAPES (Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior) and by CNPq (Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico).

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Correspondence to Edson Cataldo .

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Brandão, A.S., Leta, F.R., Cataldo, E. (2013). 3D Mesh Extraction for Transmission Line Matrix Modelling. In: Öchsner, A., da Silva, L., Altenbach, H. (eds) Design and Analysis of Materials and Engineering Structures. Advanced Structured Materials, vol 32. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32295-2_12

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