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Colored and Chromophoric Dissolved Organic Matter in Natural Waters

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Photobiogeochemistry of Organic Matter

Abstract

This chapter will give a general overview on the sources and nature of colored and CDOM, biogeochemical functions of CDOM, optical variables, chromophores in the CDOM, and the theory of CDOM absorbance in natural waters. Moreover, the controlling factors of CDOM that are most important in natural waters will be discussed. Two key factors such as photoinduced and microbial changes in CDOM are also discussed. Finally, a discussion is devoted to the importance of CDOM in natural waters.

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Acknowledgments

We thank Dr. Tu Chenglong of Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China for his generous assistance during the manuscript preparation. This work was financially supported by the Institute of Geochemistry, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, China. This work was partly supported by University of Turin, Italy; Atmospheric and Ocean Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, Japan; Center for Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Northwest Missouri State University, USA; and Jahangirnagar University, Bangladesh. This study acknowledges the reprinted from Geochim Cosmochim Acta, Hayase K, Tsubota H, Sedimentary humic and fulvic acids as fluorescent organic materials, 159–163, Copyright (1985), with permission from Elsevier; reprinted from Water Res, 43(18), Zhang Y, van Dijk MA, Liu M, Zhu G, Qin B, The contribution of phytoplankton degradation to CDOM in eutrophic shallow lakes: Field and experimental evidence, 4685–4697, Copyright (2009), with permission from Elsevier; reprinted from Mar Chem, 77(1), Rochelle-Newall EJ, Fisher TR, Chromophoric dissolved organic matter and dissolved organic carbon in Chesapeake Bay, 23– 41, Copyright (2002), with permission from Elsevier; reprinted from Mar Chem, 78(4), del Vecchio R, Blough NV, Photobleaching of chromophoric dissolved organic matter in natural waters: kinetics and modeling, 231–253, Copyright (2002), with permission from Elsevier; and reprinted from Remote Sens Environ, 112, del Castillo CE, Miller RL, On the use of ocean color remote sensing to measure the transport of dissolved organic carbon by the Mississippi River Plume, 836–844, Copyright (2008), with permission from Elsevier; Copyright (1981) by the American Society of Limnology and Oceanography, Inc; Copyright (1984) by the Association for the Sciences of Limnology and Oceanography, Inc.; Copyright (1994) by the American Society of Limnology and Oceanography, Inc; and Copyright (2000) by the Association for the Sciences of Limnology and Oceanography, Inc.

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Mostofa, K.M.G. et al. (2013). Colored and Chromophoric Dissolved Organic Matter in Natural Waters. In: Mostofa, K., Yoshioka, T., Mottaleb, A., Vione, D. (eds) Photobiogeochemistry of Organic Matter. Environmental Science and Engineering(). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32223-5_5

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