Abstract
Solar radiation is a universal and regular phenomenon in biosphere that is vital for all life in the Earth’s crust. It maintains all the physical, chemical and biological processes of organic matter and dissolved organic matter (DOM) in natural waters.
Note that ‘Photoinduced and photolytically’ has been used instead of “photochemical and photochemically” in this book.
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Acknowledgments
We thank Mr. Cui Lifeng of Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China for his generous assistance. This work was financially supported jointly by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.40525011, 1314765) and the Chinese Academy of Sciences (KZCX2-YW-102). This work was partly supported by Brook Byers Institute for Sustainable Systems, Georgia Institute of Technology, United States and National Science Foundation of the United States award 0854416; University Turin, Italy; Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, China; Northwest Missouri State University, USA; Kyoto University, Japan; and Hiroshima University, Japan. This study acknowledges the reprinted (adapted) with permission from Minakata D, Li K, Westerhoff P, Crittenden J, Development of a group contribution method to predict aqueous phase hydroxyl radical (HO•) reaction rate constants, Environ Sci Technol, 43(16), 6220–6227. Copyright (2009) American Chemical Society; reprinted by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd: [Nature Rev Microbiol] (Lovley DR, Bug juice: harvesting electricity with microorganisms, 4, 497–508), copyright (2006); reprinted (adapted) with permission from Pelmenschikov V, Blomberg MRA, Siegbahn PEM, Crabtree RH, A Mechanism from Quantum Chemical Studies for Methane Formation in Methanogenesis, JACS, 124, 4039–4049. Copyright (2002) American Chemical Society; reprinted (adapted) with permission from Ebner S, Jaun B, Goenrich M, Thauer RK, Harmer J, Binding of coenzyme B induces a major conformational change in the active site of methyl-coenzyme M reductase, JACS, 132, 567–575. Copyright (2010) American Chemical Society; reprinted from Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 178 (2), Koschorreck M, Wendt-Potthoff K, Scharf B, Richnow HH, Methanogenesis in the sediment of the acidic Lake Caviahue in Argentina, 197–204. Copyright (2008), with permission from Elsevier; Copyright (1996) by the Association for the Sciences of Limnol Oceanogr, Inc.; Copyright (2000) by the Association for the Sciences of Limnol Oceanogr, Inc.; Copyright (2011) by The Geochemical Society of Japan; and Shiga prefecture office, Japan.
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Mostofa, K.M.G. et al. (2013). Photoinduced and Microbial Degradation of Dissolved Organic Matter in Natural Waters. In: Mostofa, K., Yoshioka, T., Mottaleb, A., Vione, D. (eds) Photobiogeochemistry of Organic Matter. Environmental Science and Engineering(). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32223-5_4
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