Skip to main content

A Robust Audio Watermarking Scheme Based on Lifting Wavelet Transform and Singular Value Decomposition

  • Conference paper
Book cover Digital Forensics and Watermarking (IWDW 2011)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNSC,volume 7128))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In this paper, a new and robust audio watermarking scheme based on lifting wavelet transform (LWT) and singular value decomposition (SVD) is proposed. Specifically, the watermark data is inserted in the LWT coefficients of the low frequency subband taking advantage of SVD and quantization index modulation (QIM). The use of QIM renders our scheme blind in nature. Furthermore, the synchronization code technique is also integrated with hybrid LWT-SVD audio watermarking. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed LWT-SVD method is not only robust to both general signal processing and desynchronization attacks but also outperform the selected previous studies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Katzenbeisser, S., Petitcolas, F.A.P.: Information Hiding Techniques for Steganography and Digital Watermarking. Artech House, Norwood (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Wang, X.-Y., Zhao, H.: A Novel Synchronization Invariant Audio Watermarking Scheme Based on DWT and DCT. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 54, 4835–4840 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Cox, I., Kilian, J., Leighton, F.T., Shamoon, T.: Secure spread spectrum watermarking for multimedia. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 6, 1673–1687 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Tao, Z., Zhao, H.-M., Wu, J., Gu, J.-H., Xu, Y.-S., Wu, D.: A lifting wavelet domain audio watermarking algorithm based on the statistical characteristics of sub-band coefficients. Archives of Acoustics 35, 481–491 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Kundur, D., Hatzinakos, D.: Digital watermarking using multiresolution wavelet decomposition. In: Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, pp. 2969–2972 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Bhat, K.V., Sengupta, I., Das, A.: An adaptive audio watermarking based on the singular value decomposition in the wavelet domain. Digital Signal Processing: A Review Journal 20, 1547–1558 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Özer, H., Sankur, B., Memon, N.: An SVD-based audio watermarking technique. In: Proceedings of the 7th Workshop on Multimedia and Security, pp. 51–56. ACM, New York (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. Lei, B.Y., Soon, I.Y., Li, Z.: Blind and robust audio watermarking scheme based on SVD-DCT. Signal Processing 91, 1973–1984 (2011)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Sweldens, W.: The lifting scheme: A custom-design construction of biorthogonal wavelets. Applied and Computational Harmonic Analysis 3, 186–200 (1996)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Andrews, H.C., Patterson, C.L.: Singular Vale Decomposition and Digital Image Processing. IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing ASSP-24, 26–53 (1976)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Liu, R., Tan, T.: An SVD-based watermarking scheme for protecting rightful ownership. IEEE Transactions on Multimedia 4, 121–128 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Wornell, G.W., Chen, B.: Quantization index modulation: a class of provably good methods for digital watermarking and information embedding. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 47, 1423–1443 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Lei, B., Soon, I.Y., Li, Z. (2012). A Robust Audio Watermarking Scheme Based on Lifting Wavelet Transform and Singular Value Decomposition. In: Shi, Y.Q., Kim, HJ., Perez-Gonzalez, F. (eds) Digital Forensics and Watermarking. IWDW 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7128. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32205-1_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32205-1_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-32204-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-32205-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics