Skip to main content

Causal Maps for Explanation in Multi-Agent System

  • Conference paper
Intelligent Informatics

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 182))

Abstract

All the scientific community cares about is understanding the complex systems, and explaining their emergent behaviors. We are interested particularly in Multi-Agent Systems (MAS). Our approach is based on three steps : observation, modeling and explanation. In this paper, we focus on the second step by offering a model to represent the cause and effect relations among the diverse entities composing a MAS. Thus, we consider causal reasoning of great importance because it models causalities among a set of individual and social concepts. Indeed, multiagent systems, complex by their nature, their architecture, their interactions, their behaviors, and their distributed processing, needs an explanation module to understand how solutions are given, how the resolution has been going on, how and when emergent situations and interactions have been performed. In this work, we investigate the issue of using causal maps in multi-agent systems in order to explain agent reasoning.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Hedhili, A.: Explication du raisonnement dans les systèmes multi-agents par l’observation. Report of Research Master degree. National School of Computer Studies, Tunis (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Brahim, C.-D.: Causal Maps: Theory, Implementation and Practical Applications in Multiagent Environments. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 14, 1201–1217 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Basu, S., Biswas, G.: Multiple Representations to Support Learning of Complex Ecological Processes in Simulation Environments. In: Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Computers in Education, Chiang Mai, Thailand (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Daniel, M.: Emergence et niveaux d’explication. Journées thématiques de l’ARC (émergence et explication) (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Dieng, R.: Explanatory Knowledge tools for expert systems. In: 2nd International Conference on Applications of A.I. to Engineering, Cambridge, M.A., USA (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Druckenmiller, D.A., Acar, W.: Exploring agent-based simulation of causal maps: toward a strategic decision support tool. Doctoral Dissertation, Kent State University Kent, OH, USA (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Spinelli, M., Schaaf, M.: Towards explanations for CBR-based applications. In: Hotho, A., Stumme, G. (eds.) Proceedings of the LLWA Workshop, Germany, pp. 229–233 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Nagel, K., Axhausen, K.W., Balmer, M., Meister, K., Rieser, M.: Agent-based simulation of travel demand, Structure and computational performance of MATSim-T. In: 2nd TRB Conference on Innovations in Travel Modeling, Portland (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Ludwig, B., Schiemann, B., et al.: Self-describing Agents. Department of Computer Science 8. University Erlangen-Nuremberg (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Swartout, W., Moore, J.: Explanation in second generation expert systems. In: David, J.-M., Krivine, J.-P., Simmons, R. (eds.) Second Generation Expert Systems, pp. 543–585. Springer (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Lewis Johnson, W.: Agents that Explain Their Own Actions. In: Proceedings of the Fourth Conference on Computer Generated Forces and Behavioral Representation (1994)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Aroua Hedhili .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Hedhili, A., Chaari, W.L., Ghédira, K. (2013). Causal Maps for Explanation in Multi-Agent System. In: Abraham, A., Thampi, S. (eds) Intelligent Informatics. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 182. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32063-7_21

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32063-7_21

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-32062-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-32063-7

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics