Abstract
Direct measurements of P and S wave velocities were performed by a special seismometer array on the Hans Glacier, in the vicinity of the Polish Polar Station Hornsund, Spitsbergen. Artificial quakes were generated at a point of central location between the seismometer sites. The calculated velocities are: VP = 3,620 m/s, VS = 1,780 m/s. The thickness of glacier under the source, as estimated on the basis of the travel times, is h = 90 m.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Cichowicz A (1983) Icequakes and glacier motion: the hans glacier, spitsbergen. Pure Appl Geophys 121:27–36
Glazovsky AF, Macheret YY, Moskalevsky MY, Jania J (1991) Tidewater glaciers of Spitsbergen, vol 208. IAHS Publication, pp 229–239
Górski M (1997) Seismicity of the Hornsund region, Spitsbergen: icequakes and earthquakes. Publs Inst Geophys Pol Acad Sci B-20(308):1–76
Górski M (1999) Seismic wave velocities in the Hans Glacier. In: Repelewska-Pękalowa J (ed) Polish Polar Studies. 26-th International Polar Symposium, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University Press, Lublin, pp 77–81
Jania J, Kolondra L, Schroeder J (eds) (1994) Hans glacier 1:25 000, topographic map. Department of Geomorphology, University of Silesia, Sosnowiec, Poland, Norsk Polarintitutt, Oslo, Norway, Universite du Quebec, Montreal, Canada. Uniwersytet Slaski, Katowice
Kohnen H, Bentley CR (1973) Seismic refraction and reflection measurements at “Byrd” Station. Antarctica J Glaciol 12:101–111
Neave KG, Savage JC (1970) Icequakes on the Athabasca glacier. J Geophys Res 75:1351–1362
Rendleman CA, Levin FK (1990) Seismic exploration on a floating ice sheet. Geophysics 55:402–409
Thiel E, Ostenso NA (1961) Seismic studies on Antarctic ice shelves. Geophysics 26:706–715
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Górski, M. (2014). Seismic Wave Velocities in the Hans Glacier, Spitsbergen. In: Seismic Events in Glaciers. GeoPlanet: Earth and Planetary Sciences. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31851-1_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31851-1_4
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-31850-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-31851-1
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)