Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Springer Theses ((Springer Theses))

  • 390 Accesses

Abstract

The techniques and equipment used for the characterization of the materials (at the molecular and macroscopic level) that have been used in this thesis are detailed below. Besides, the procedures used to modify the properties of the polymers of the study, mainly based on optical and thermal treatments, are also explained.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. R. Alicante et al., Synthesis and nonlinear optical properties of side chain liquid crystalline polymers containing azobenzene push-pull chromophores. J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem. 48(1), 232 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. R. Ulrich, R. Torge, Measurement of thin film parameters with a prism coupler. Appl. Opt. 12(12), 2901 (1973)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. J.L. Oudar, Optical nonlinearities of conjugated molecules. Stilbene derivatives and highly polar aromatic compounds. J. Chem. Phys. 67(2), 446 (1977)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. D. S. Chemla, Z. Zyss (Eds.) Nonlinear Optical Properties of Organic Molecules and Crystals (Academic Press, New York, 1987) 1

    Google Scholar 

  5. J. Jerphagnon, S.K. Kurtz, Maker fringes: a detailed comparison of theory and experiment for isotropic and uniaxial crystals. J. Appl. Phys. 41(4), 1667 (1970)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. F. Zernicke, J.E. Midwinter, Applied Nonlinear Optics (Wiley, New York, 1973)

    Google Scholar 

  7. L.M. Blinov et al., Polar diffraction gratings made by spatially periodic photopoling Langmuir–Blodgett films. Appl. Phys. Lett. 80(1), 16 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. Y. Che et al., Fabrication of surface relief grating with second-order nonlinearity using urethane-urea copolymer films. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Part 1 38(11), 6316 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. N.K. Viswanathan et al., Surface relief structures on azo polymer films. J. Mater. Chem. 9(9), 1941 (1999)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. T.G. Pedersen et al., Mean-field theory of photoinduced formation of surface reliefs in side-chain azobenzene polymers. Phys. Rev. Lett. 80(1), 89 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. T.G. Pedersen, P.M. Johansen, Mean-field theory of photoinduced molecular reorientation in azobenzene liquid crystalline side-chain polymers. Phys. Rev. Lett. 79(13), 2470 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. F.J. Rodríguez, Ph.D. Dissertation, Propiedades ópticas fotoinducidas en polímeros con uidades de azobenceno Universidad de Zargoza, 2005

    Google Scholar 

  13. G. Martin et al., Photo-induced non-linear susceptibility patterns in electro-optic polymers. Synth. Met. 127(1–3), 49 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Raquel Alicante .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Alicante, R. (2013). Experimental Methods. In: Photoinduced Modifications of the Nonlinear Optical Response in Liquid Crystalline Azopolymers. Springer Theses. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31756-9_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31756-9_2

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-31755-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-31756-9

  • eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics