Abstract
From its onset, the discipline of Artificial Intelligence aimed at understanding intelligence through a synthetic approach. Over time, progress has been made by considering lower and lower levels of intelligence. I argue that this trend should be completed by its next step by considering pre-neural forms of intelligence as models for AI. To justify the relevance of such primitive cognition to intelligence, I recall the works of Piaget, Jonas and Maturana and Varela. By considering how these authors relate to the question of teleology, I illustrate the kind of insights a pre-neural AI could provide,which pertain to fundamental aspects of natural cognition.
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Hersch, M. (2013). A Pre-neural Goal for Artificial Intelligence. In: Müller, V. (eds) Philosophy and Theory of Artificial Intelligence. Studies in Applied Philosophy, Epistemology and Rational Ethics, vol 5. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31674-6_16
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